International Journal of Engineering Research-Online
A Peer Reviewed International Journal
Articles available online http://www.ijoer.in
Vol.3., Issue.6., 2015
(Nov.-Dec.,)
207
ARADHANA, VIKRAMJEET SINGH
I. INTRODUCTION
The main task of a power system is to fulfill the
demands of the customers by remaining in the
economic limits for reliability as well quality [1] and
for satisfying this condition, the system should
remain operational [2].The most important
consideration that need to be taken care of while
designing a power system is to determine whether
the generation is adequate to meet the
requirements of customers or not. Another
important consideration is to ensure a suitable
transmission network for transmitting the generated
electrical energy to load points [3]. The network
used for transmission is further divided into two
parts: the bulk transmission facilities and the
distribution facilities. These two areas do not differ
only in the level of voltages but also differ on the
basis of their function in the system. The
transmission facility or system is required to move
the generated energy from the generating systems
to such points through which the distribution
facilities are required to provide a direct and radial
path for this energy to reach the customers. The
process of designing the distribution system does
not depend on the transmission facilities. However,
the transmission network must be carefully matched
with the generation facilities in order to ensure a
continuous supply to the customers.
Apart from the function of moving the energy that
has been generated at the generating stations to the
terminal stations, the transmission system must
ensure adequate voltage level within the system and
maintain the system within the limits of stability.
The system which takes into account both the
generation and transmission facilities is called as the
composite system .The evaluation of the composite
system takes into account both the static and
dynamic conditions of the system. The evaluation of
the static conditions of the system is mainly
concerned with the ability of the system to meet the
load requirements is termed as the adequacy
evaluation. On the other hand, the evaluation of the
RESEARCH ARTICLE
ISSN: 2321-7758
EVALUATION OF COMPOSITE POWER SYSTEM RELIABILITY INDICES
ARADHANA
1
, VIKRAMJEET SINGH
2
1
Student Electrical Department,
2
Assistant Professor
Department of Electrical Engineering
SSCET Badhani, Punjab Technical University, India
ABSTRACT
The reliability evaluation of the power system is gaining importance as there is a
need to provide a continuous supply of electrical energy to the consumers with
acceptable value of voltages. In the past, emphasis was laid on the reliability
evaluation of the generating systems only. This was because of the huge investment
in such systems; however, nowadays the trend is to evaluate both the generating and
transmitting systems. Such a system which takes into account both the generation
and transmission system is known as the composite system. In this paper, an
algorithm is proposed for evaluating the indices of reliability for a composite system.
Then the results are obtained by using the algorithm developed with the help of PSO.
Keywords— Power system reliability, Reliability evaluation, Reliability indices, Loss of
Load Probability, Expected Load Loss.
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