International Journal of Applied Engineering Research
ISSN 0973-4562 Volume 8, Number 2 (2013) pp. 157-170
© Research India Publications
http://www.ripublication.com/ijaer.htm
Effect of the Thickness-wise Location
Delamination on Natural Frequency for Laminate
Composite
R. Sultan, S. Guirguis, M. Younes and E. El-Soaly
*
Libyan air force, Libya
mig23yb@yahoo.com
‡
Egyptian Armed Forces, Egypt
samer_guirguis_2000@yahoo.com
†
Egyptian Armed Forces, Egypt
myounes27@yahoo.com
§
10
th
of Ramadan Higher Institute of Technology, Egypt,
eldessouky@hotmail.com
Abstract
The laminated composite plates are basic structural components used in
a variety of engineering structures. An important element in the
dynamic analysis of composite laminate structure is the computation of
their natural frequencies. The present study involves extensive
experimental works to investigate the free vibration of square woven
fiber Glass/Epoxy composite plates with two opposite simply supports
edges and the remaining two edges are free boundary conditions. The
specimens of woven glass fiber and epoxy matrix composite plates were
manufactured by the hand-layup technique. Elastic parameters of the
plate were also determined experimentally by tensile testing of
specimens. Finite element modelling was employed to simulate the
dynamic response of composite laminates plates with delamination and
extract their vibration parameters. Present experiments were used to
validate the results obtained from the FEM numerical analysis. In this
paper, the effect of delamination on free vibration through thickness-
wise direction was introduced. First natural frequency was investigated
theoretically by using energy method and compared with numerical and
experimental results. Good agreement was found between theoretical,
numerical and experimental results. Results show that the delamination
has considerable effect on the natural frequencies.