http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 183 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)
Volume 6, Issue 11, Nov 2015, pp. 183-194, Article ID: IJMET_06_11_021
Available online at
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=6&IType=11
ISSN Print: 0976-6340 and ISSN Online: 0976-6359
© IAEME Publication
EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND
EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF A
SINGLE CYLINDER DIESEL ENGINE
FUELED WITH JATROPHA BIODIESEL-
DIESEL AND WASTE PLASTIC OIL-DIESEL
BLENDS
Rajan Kumar
Department of Mechanical Engineering, BIT Sindri, Dhanbad, India
M.K.Mishra
Department of chemistry, BIT Sindri, Dhanbad, India
S.K.Singh
Former Director, BIT Sindri, Dhanbad, India
Arbind kumar
Department of Mechanical Engineering, BIT Mesra, Ranchi, India
ABSTRACT
In this study different fuels are synthesized by preparing blends of jatropha
biodiesel-diesel and liquid fuel from waste plastic –diesel. Various means are
employed to characterize the fuels and then their performance and emission
characteristics are studied on compression ignition engine. The results were
analyzed and the jatropha blended and waste plastic oil blended fuels are
compared considering the reference test fuel diesel. The results showed that
both types of fuels have some similar physico-chemical properties as compare
to diesel. The results of performance and emission showed that performance
wise jatropha blended fuels are slightly superior than waste plastic oil
blended fuels but the exhaust gas temperature and NOx emission of waste
plastic oil blended fuels are lower. Both the fuels have a potential for
utilization as an alternative fuel.
Key words: Waste Plastic Fuel, Jatropha Biodiesel, Alternate Fuel, Engine
Performance, Diesel, Emission.