J. Sci. Tech. Env. Info. 01(01): 16-26, 2014
Published with open access at www.journalbinet.com
16
Volume 01, Issue 01, Article No. 2, pp. 16-26 Karim R. et al., 2014
http://www.journalbinet.com/0201v114.html
Original Research Paper
Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture in the Flood Plain Area of
Chauhali Upazila, Sirajgonj, Bangladesh
Rezaul Karim
*
, Sayka Jahan and Md. Shariful Islam
Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Jessore University of Science and
Technology, Jessore, Bangladesh
Article Info ABSTRACT
Key Words:
Climate Change
Temperature
Rainfall intensity
Flood
Cropping Pattern
Agricultural Systems
Received: 05.10.2014
Accepted: 20.10.2014
Published: 30.10.2014
The study was conducted on flood plain area of Chauhali upazila,
Sirajgonj, Bangladesh. The objective of the study was to find out the
existing agricultural production system and how climate change is
affecting agricultural systems. Primary data were collected using multiple
approaches, e.g. key informant interviews, 25 interviews of each village of
two. According to the resource map, there have very small amount of
forest cover and forest reserve areas in the study areas. The stratification
of the surveyed villages indicated that there were three wealth groups in
both villages. On the context of the status of the three wealthy groups, it
implies that vulnerabilities and adaptive capacities among groups vary
accordingly in the two villages studied. From the field survey, it was clear
that that the local responses on climate changes were more significant on
their perceptions. It has been reported that the area becomes extremely
hot during the day but during the night it remains very cold. This study
also showed variation on rainfall patterns in different seasons. The average
minimum temperature is decreasing but the average maximum
temperature is increasing. The Rabi crops are less vulnerable to change
rainfall rate in winter as the production rate of potato, vegetables and
groundnuts are increasing trends or constant. In Kharif season, paddy,
mustard and wheat production varied with the rise and fall of rainfall
intensity. In Kharif-II season, transplanted aman production showed the
constant trends of production but the vegetables production fluctuated
with the fluctuation of rainfall and temperature.
*
Contact author:
r.karim@just.edu.bd
Citation (APA): Karim, R. Jahan, S. & Islam, M. S. (2014). Impacts of Climate Change on Agriculture in the Flood
Plain Area of Chauhali Upazila, Sirajgonj, Bangladesh. Journal of Science, Technology & Environment Informatics,
01(01), 16–26.
© 2014, Journalbinet. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Common
Attribution 4.0 International License.