Low Temperature Sintering and Dielectric Properties of
Alumina-Filled Glass Composites for LTCC Applications
Surendran Rajesh* and Heli Jantunen
Microelectronics and Materials Physics Laboratories, University of Oulu, PO Box 4500,
FI-90014, Finland
Martin Letz
Schott AG, Research and Technology Development, Hattenbergstr. 10, 55122, Mainz, Germany
Sabine Pichler-Willhelm
Schott Electronic Packaging GmbH, R&D Product Division Glass, Professor-Schott Str. 1, 84032,
Landshut, Germany
Glass + ceramic composites using lead-free ultralow-softening point glass matrices (brand names G018-249 and
G018-250) with alumina fillers are investigated. The composites show good densification with near zero shrinkage at very low
sintering temperature and do not show either the formation of secondary crystalline phases or dissolution of alumina. They
further show no reactivity with the silver electrodes at a sintering temperature of 650°C and have permittivities of 9.5 and
8.8, loss tangents of 0.0068 and 0.0087 at 1 MHz for the samples containing G018-249 glass and G018-250 glass, respectively.
Introduction
Low temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) tech-
nology has been extensively studied for various elec-
tronic modules and devices requiring highly integrated
packaging. LTCC technology is becoming essential in
the development of multilayered devices and substrates,
especially in wireless and high frequency applications.
1,2
Integration of passive components into LTCC is partic-
ularly important because it corresponds to the trend of
mobilization and miniaturization with electrical perfor-
*rajeshayr@yahoo.co.in
© 2011 The American Ceramic Society and Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Int. J. Appl. Ceram. Technol., 1–8 (2011)
DOI:10.1111/j.1744-7402.2011.00684.x