HIGHLIGHT
Anionic Polymerization: High Vacuum Techniques
NIKOS HADJICHRISTIDIS, HERMIS IATROU, STERGIOS PISPAS,
MARINOS PITSIKALIS
Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, 15771 Athens,
Greece
Received 5 June 2000; accepted 8 June 2000
ABSTRACT: Anionic polymer-
ization is a powerful tool for the
synthesis of a variety of model ma-
terials with well-defined molecular
characteristics. However specially
designed apparatuses and appro-
priate high vacuum techniques are
needed in order to exclude from
the reaction environment all reac-
tive contaminants with the anionic
centers. This review describes the
basic principles of anionic poly-
merization as well as detailed ex-
perimental methods for the purifi-
cation of the reagents usually used
for the synthesis of model poly-
meric materials. In addition a few
examples of the synthesis of poly-
mers with complex architecture are
given. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J
Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 38: 3211–3234,
2000
Keywords: anionic polymeriza-
tion; molecular architecture; living
polymers; glass blowing
FROM LEFT TO RIGHT: H. IATROU, S. PISPAS, M. PITSIKALIS,
N. HADJICHRISTIDIS
Hermis Iatrou: B. Sc. University of Athens, Greece (1989); Ph.D. University of Athens, Greece (1993);
Postdoctoral Research: Institute of Material Science in the Center of Nuclear Science in Juelich, Germany with
Prof. Dr. Dieter Richter (1994 –1995) and University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA with Prof. Jimmy Mays
(August 1997–February 1998); Research Associate, University of Athens (since 1998); 27 papers in refereed
scientific journals; 20 announcements in international scientific conferences.
Stergios Pispas: B. Sc. University of Athens, Greece (1989); Ph.D. University of Athens, Greece (1994); Postdoctoral
Research: University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA with Prof. J. W. Mays (1994 –1995); Research Associate,
University of Athens (since 1997); Visiting Scientist: Foundation for Research and Technology, Greece (November
1990), University of Alabama at Birmingham, (August–September 1992 and September–October 1993), Max Plank
3211
Correspondence to: N. Hadjichristidis (E-mail: hadjichristidis@
chem.uoa.gr)
Journal of Polymer Science: Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol. 38, 3211–3234 (2000)
© 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.