Proceedings of ISEC2006
ASME International Solar Energy Conference
July 8-13, 2006, Denver, CO
ISEC2006-99078
ADVANCED PARABOLIC TROUGH FIELD TESTING –
REAL-TIME DATA COLLECTION, ARCHIVING, AND ANALYSIS FOR THE
SOLARGENIX ADVANCED PARABOLIC TROUGH
Rick Hurt, Wooson Yim,
Robert Boehm
Center for Energy Research
UNLV Box 454027
Las Vegas, NV 89154-4027
Mary Jane Hale
National Renewable Energy
Laboratory
Golden, CO
Randy Gee
Solargenix Energy
13991 W. 54
th
Ave.
Arvada, CO 80002
ABSTRACT
Solargenix Energy is currently constructing a 64-MWe
parabolic trough solar plant in Eldorado Valley, Nevada, just
south of Las Vegas. As part of the preparation for construction
and operation of the new utility-scale solar plant, Solargenix
has collaborated with UNLV and NREL to build a collector test
row. The test row is serving as a platform for field testing
advanced parabolic trough components before their large-scale
deployment. The test row consists of two Solargenix Solar
Collector Assemblies (SCAs); each SCA has 12 collector
modules (space frames and mirrors). This facility has been
used to field test new Solargenix designs for first and second
generation collector space frames, advanced reflectors,
advanced local controllers (AdLoCs), a hydraulic-based drive
system, receiver support arms, low-cost injection-molded
bearings, ball joints and collector support pylons. The test-row
facility also has equipment for monitoring the following
weather data: direct normal irradiance, dry bulb temperature,
relative humidity, wind speed and precipitation. Data logging
equipment is used to record and track weather data as well as
SCA parameters. Site instrumentation is solar-powered
(photovoltaics) and uses cellular technology to transmit data to
a web-based data collection system. This paper describes
construction of this facility, the installation of the data-
collection system and some data collected to date.
INTRODUCTION
In cooperation with the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory and the U.S. Department of Energy, Solargenix has
been developing an advanced parabolic trough for utility-scale
solar power plants. The first large solar power plant to be
constructed by Solargenix will be a 64 MWe plant located in
Eldorado Valley near Boulder City, Nevada. This project was
initiated to test the advanced components prior to the
installation of the 64 MWe plant and for the 1 MWe Arizona
Public Service Saguaro Solar Trough Generating Station
located in Redrock, Arizona. In collaboration with UNLV and
as part of the work at Eldorado Valley, two Solar Collector
Assemblies (SCAs) were erected, exclusive of the receiver
tubes, so that mechanical testing could be completed, proper fit
and function can be demonstrated, and installation methods can
be verified and improved. Included in the equipment being
tested at the site are Advanced Local Controllers (AdLoCs),
which have been newly developed, to control the sun tracking
of the parabolic troughs using a new hydraulic-based drive
system. Receivers will be added at a later time so that the
SCAs can also be tested for thermal performance.
Figure 1. Artist conception of the 64 MW
e
solar trough
plant in Eldorado Valley (Graphic from Solargenix).
As part of the scope of work for the project, data logging
instrumentation was needed to measure and record weather,
solar irradiance, battery voltages, and tracking parameters of
the SCAs. Because of the remote location of the test site and
the absence of utilities, the instrumentation is solar powered
and uses cellular technology to transmit the data to a web-based
data collection system with real time capabilities. A website
was developed to give access to the data and the real time
1 Copyright © 2006 by ASME