Printed in the Philippines
ASIA LIFE SCIENCES 24(1): 277-284, 2015
The Asian International Journal of Life Sciences
Received 03 July 2013; Accepted 19 August 2013
©Rushing Water Publishers Ltd. 2014
Carbon storage potential of four long term ecological
research (LTER) sites in Mindanao, Philippines
based on forest inventory data
RICO A. MARIN
1*
, ADRIAN M. TULOD
1
, JENNIFER G. OPISO
2
,
FLORFE M. ACMA
2
, RONALD R. BALDO
3
,
FULGENT C. CORITICO
4
and VICTOR B. AMOROSO
5
Forest inventory data are important for adaptive forest ecosystem management
especially in the context of a changing climate. This paper aimed to establish a baseline to
understand the present carbon stock of protected forest ecosystems in Mindanao, which is
also critical in the long-term monitoring of carbon sequestration potential of these protected
ecosystems. Initial and current inventory data for trees and shrubs were used to present
the carbon storage potential of four LTER sites in Mindanao, namely: Mt. Kitanglad in
Bukidnon, Mt. Hamiguitan in Davao Oriental, Mt. Malindang in Misamis Occidental and
Mt. Apo in North Cotabato. A one-hectare permanent plot divided into 20 x 20 m subplots
was established in each LTER site and a 100% enumeration of all trees and shrubs with at
least 1.0 cm diameter at breast height was conducted for each subplot. Representative subplots
totalling 30% sampling intensity for each LTER site were covered in the assessment. Since
the four areas are long-term monitoring sites, standard allometric equation for tropical forest
with 1500-4000 mm annual rainfall was used in lieu of destructive sampling.
Using the biomass estimates, the LTER sites showed slight differences in carbon
sequestration potential with Mt. Kitanglad obtaining the highest carbon density with
28.65 ton ha
-1
followed by Mt. Malindang with 27.24 ton ha
-1
, Mt. Apo with 22.79 ton ha
-1
and Mt. Hamiguitan with 18.77 ton ha
-1
. These indings are comparable to carbon storage
potentials of managed tree plantations suggesting the importance of forest protection in
enhancing land-based carbon stocks as well as the role of the country in climate change
mitigation.
Keywords: carbon sequestration, biomass, long term ecological research (LTER) sites, forest
inventory, Mindanao, Philippines
1
College of Forestry and Environmental Science, Central Mindanao University, University Town,
Musuan, Bukidnon, Mindanao, Philippines
2
College of Arts and Sciences, Central Mindanao University, University Town, Musuan, Bukidnon,
Mindanao, Philippines
3
Science Aide &
4
Program Assisstant, CHED-LTER, CEBREM, Central Mindanao University,
University Town, Musuan, Bukidnon, Mindanao, Philippines
5
Director of CEBREM-Central Mindanao,Central Mindanao University, University Town, Musuan,
Bukidnon, Mindanao, Philippines
*
Corresponding author: ricomarin@yahoo.com