THE WELL-DRESSED FEMALE SHOPPER GOES TO THE MALL:
FASHION ORIENTATION AND THE MALL SHOPPING EXPERIENCE
Richard MICHON
Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada
Donna SMITH
Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada
Hong YU
Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada
Jean-Charles CHEBAT
HEC Montréal, Montréal, Canada
ABSTRACT
As labeled by Paco Underhill (2004) the shopping mall is a store of stores. Female fashion
occupies most of the retail space. Facing aggressive competition from power centers, outlets and life-
style centers, malls rely more than ever on branded fashion merchandise, including luxury retailers.
The mall image helps shaping perceptions of merchandise and service quality. In turn, the latter
mediate hedonic and utilitarian shopping experiences, and approach behavior. Fashion orientation
emerges as an important moderator of female shoppers' perception of product quality, hedonic
response, and patronage intentions. Mall developers pursuing a strong fashion forward positioning can
neither ignore shoppers' antecedents nor the response process. The model was tested with a latent path
analysis model.
Key Words: Shopping center, enclosed mall, image, fashion orientation, shopping experience,
hedonic, utilitarian, patronage intention, structural equation.
Correspondence
rmichon@ryerson.ca
drsmith@ryerson.ca
hongyu@ryerson.ca
jean-charles.chebat@hec.ca