0022-4766/03/4406-1054 $25.00 © 2003 Plenum Publishing Corporation 1054
Journal of Structural Chemistry. Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 1054-1061, 2003
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2003 by P. A. Stabnikov, I. A. Baidina, S. V. Sysoev, N. S. Vanina, N. B. Morozova, and
SATURATED VAPOR PRESSURE AND CRYSTAL
STRUCTURE OF BIS-(2-IMINO-4-PENTANONATO)COPPER(II)
P. A. Stabnikov, I. A. Baidina, S. V. Sysoev,
N. S. Vanina, N. B. Morozova, and I. K. Igumenov
UDC 541.49+547.442
A comprehensive study of copper (II) bis-ketoiminate including tensimetric analysis of sublimation
structure solution has been carried out. The temperature dependence of saturated vapor pressur
Cu(ki)
2
crystals derived by the flow method is expressed by the equation lnP
(atm)
= 25.31 – 13750/T, 'H
subl
=
–114.2r1.3 kJmole
–1
, 'S
subl
= 210.2r3.0 Jmole
–1
K
–1
. Crystal data for CuO
2
N
2
C
10
H
16
: a = 15.143(3),
b = 16.861(8), c = 13.795(32) Å, space group Ccca, Z = 12, d
calc
= 1.47 g/cm
3
, R = 0.029. The structure is
molecular and consists of crystallographically independent Cu(ki)
2
complexes of two types, one with a cis
structure and the other with a cis–trans disordering . The copper atom has a plane square environment o
two oxygen and two nitrogen atoms. In the cis isomer , Cu–O 1.938 and Cu–N 1.895 Å; in the disordered
complex, all four Cu–O(N) distances are 1.901 Å.
Key words: vapor pressure, flow method, structure of copper (II) ketoiminate.
Volatile coordination compounds of metals have found wide use in various analytical procedures and in
separation and metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MO CVD) processes. This group of compounds include
diketonates and their nitrogen-containing analogs, ketoiminates. In contrast to E-diketonates, ketoiminat
group substituted for one of the oxygen atoms. That is why in metallic coating processes, ketoiminates are pref
contain less oxygen atoms. However, metal ketoiminates have received less attention than E-diketonate
ketoiminate, trifluoroketoiminate, and pivalyltrifluoroketoiminate are mentioned in the context of the ge
volatility studies for metal E-diketonates [1]. Details on the volatility of the three complexes are found in [2]. Th
derivatographic study of Ni, Co, and Cu(II) ketoiminates are presented in [3]. Crystal data for Cu, Ni, and Pd(II
are given in [4], which shows that the compounds are isostructural. Full structure solution for Ni(II) ketoiminat
This work is a continuation of our systematic composition–structure–property studies of copper(II) comp
E-diketones and ketoimines. We have studied the thermal properties and the crystal structure of copper(II) ket
(CH
3
C(NH)CHC(O)CH
3
)
2
ɋu, below Cu(ki)
2
.
EXPERIMENTAL
Cu(ki)
2
was synthesized by the reaction of copper acetate with ketoimine in aqueous alcohol in t
excess ammonia using the procedures of [3, 6]. The dark precipitate formed in the reaction was filtered off, w
water, and dried. The product was purified by sublimation in a vacuum gradient furnace: P = 10
–2
torr, T = 200qC.
Chemical analysis data: calculated, %: C 46.2, H 6.2, N 10.8; found. %: C 46.1, H 6.4, N 10.8.
A. V. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, SiberianBranch, Russian Academy of Sciences;
stabnik@che.nsk.su. Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii , Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 1138-1145, Novem
2003. Original article submitted November 29, 2002.