ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Men in nursing on television: exposing and reinforcing stereotypes
Roslyn Weaver, Caleb Ferguson, Mark Wilbourn & Yenna Salamonson
Accepted for publication 3 August 2013
Correspondence to R. Weaver:
e-mail: r.weaver@uws.edu.au
Roslyn Weaver BA PhD
Adjunct Fellow
University of Western Sydney, School of
Nursing and Midwifery, Penrith, New South
Wales, Australia
Caleb Ferguson BScN MHlth RN
Lecturer
University of Technology Sydney – Faculty
of Health, Sydney, New South Wales,
Australia
Mark Wilbourn MSc RN
Lecturer
University of Western Sydney – School of
Nursing and Midwifery, Penrith, New South
Wales, Australia
Yenna Salamonson PhD RN GDipEd
Associate Professor
University of Western Sydney – Family and
Community Health Research Group, School
of Nursing & Midwifery, Penrith, New
South Wales, Australia
WEAVER R., FERGUSON C., WILBOURN M. & SALAMONSON Y. (2013) Men
in nursing on television: exposing and reinforcing stereotypes. Journal of
Advanced Nursing 00(0), 000–000. doi: 10.1111/jan.12244
Abstract
Aims. To describe the results of a study of images of men in nursing on
television.
Background. Previous research has highlighted stereotypical images around
nursing, such as the battle-axe, naughty nurse and handmaiden. More recent
research focuses on images of nurses who are men, because of the growing
numbers of men in the nursing workforce. Given that negative images can
harm recruitment and retention in the profession, it is important to interrogate
how men in nursing are portrayed in popular culture. Representations on
television are particularly critical to explore because of the medium’s wide
audience.
Design. Qualitative study.
Methods. Five American medical television programmes appearing between 2007
and 2010 were analysed for their construction of men in nursing: Grey’s
Anatomy, Hawthorne, Mercy, Nurse Jackie and Private Practice.
Findings. Men in nursing on television were portrayed in ways that engaged with
explicit and implicit stereotypes. The men were often subject to questions about
their choice of career, masculinity and sexuality and their role usually reduced to
that of prop, minority spokesperson or source of comedy. Thus, rather
contradictorily, although the programmes often sought to expose common
stereotypes about men in nursing, they nonetheless often reinforced stereotypes in
more implicit ways.
Conclusion. This research has implications for better understanding not only the
status of nursing in our society but also for nursing practice and education and
attracting more men to the profession.
Keywords: education, gender, image, male nurses, men, nurses, stereotypes,
students, television
© 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd 1
JAN
JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING