Zeki KASAP/ Elixir Adv. Math. 92 (2016) 38743-38748 38743
Introduction
Dynamical systems are mathematical objects used to
model physical phenomena whose state changes over time that
its can be viewed in two different ways: the internal and the
external view. The prototype (mechanical) problem is
describing the motion of the planets. It is natural to give a
complete characterization of the motion of all planets that this
involves careful analysis of the effects of gravitational pull
and the relative positions of the planets in a system for
mechanical problems.
Classical mechanics, under the influence of specified
force laws, is the investigation of the motion of dynamical
systems of particles in Euclidean three-dimensional space.
Also, the motion's evolution determined by Newton's second
law that is a differential equation. So, mechanical problems
are to determine the positions of all the particles at all times
for given certain laws determining physical forces, some
boundary conditions on the positions of the particles at some
particular times. Classical mechanics of a system of point
particles and rigid object is usually divided into statics,
kinematics and dynamics.
Classical field theory utilizes traditionally the language of
Hamiltonian dynamics. Hamiltonian mechanics is a theory
developed as a reformulation of classical mechanics. Also, this
theory has extended to time-dependent classical mechanics.
Contact geometry has been seen to underlay many physical
phenomena and be related to many other mathematical
structures. Contact geometry is in many ways an odd-
dimensional counterpart of symplectic geometry such that it
belongs to the even-dimensional world. Both contact and
symplectic geometry are motivated by the mathematical
formalism of classical and analytical mechanics. Besides, one
can consider either the even-dimensional phase space of a
mechanical system or the odd-dimensional extended phase
space that includes the time variable.
A mathematical model is a precise representation of a
system's dynamics used to answer questions via analysis and
simulation. The mathematical models choose depends on lots
of questions, so there may be multiple models for physical
systems in the space.
In this study, the movements for moving objects modeling
Hamilton equations to be found on the space defined on
contact 5-manifolds. Also, the graphics of the path taken by
the object that will be drawn when the angle changes.
Bellettini obtained almost complex structures J that satisfy, for
any vector v in the horizontal distribution, dα(v,Jv)=0 such
that a contact manifold is (M,α) [1]. Janssens and Vanhecke
determined an orthogonal decomposition of the vector space
of some curvature tensors on a co-Hermitian real vector space
[2]. Chaubey studied some geometrical properties of almost
contact metric manifolds equipped with semi-symmetric non-
metric connection [3]. Kodama classified the local structure of
complex contact manifolds of dimension three with
Legendrian vector fields [4]. Piercey defined contact
manifolds and identify simple examples and basic properties
[5]. Doubrov and Komrakov submitted the complete
classification of all real Lie algebras of contact vector fields
on the first jet space of one-dimensional submanifolds in the
plane [6]. Attarchi and Rezaii submitted that a comprehensive
study of contact and Sasakian structures on the indicatrix
bundle of Finslerian warped product manifolds is
reconstructed [7]. Kashiwara showed that the existence of the
stack of micro-differential modules on an arbitrary contact
manifold, although he cannot expect the global existence of
the ring of micro-differential operators [8]. Manev and
Gribachev examined the main classes of almost contact
manifolds with B-metric [9]. Iglesias-Ponte and Wade gave
simple characterizations of contact 1-forms in terms of
E-mail address: zekikasap@hotmail.com
© 2016 Elixir All rights reserved
ARTICLE INFO
Article history:
Received: 18 January 2016;
Received in revised form:
1 March 2016;
Accepted: 4 March 2016;
Keywords
Contact Manifold,
Mechanical System,
Dynamic Equation,
Hamiltonian Formalism.
Hamilton Equations on a Contact 5-Manifolds
Zeki KASAP
ABSTRACT
It is well known that a dynamical system is a concept in mathematics where a fixed rule
describes how a point in a geometrical space depends on time. A mathematical model is a
precise representation of a system's dynamics used to answer questions via analysis and
simulation. Mathematica models allow us to reason about a system and make predictions
about who a system will behave. Contact geometry is the odd-dimensional analogue of
symplectic geometry. It is close to symplectic geometry and like the latter it originated in
questions of classical and analytical mechanics. If contact geometry is considered as a
symplectic geometry, it has broad applications in mathematical physics, geometrical
optics, classical mechanics, analytical mechanics, mechanical systems, thermodynamics,
geometric quantization and applied mathematics such as control theory. It is well known
fact that one way of solving problems in classical mechanics occur with the help of the
Hamilton equations. Hamiltonian method is particularly important because of its utility in
formulating quantum mechanics. In this study, Hamilton equations as representive the
object motion were found on a contact 5-manifolds. Also, implicit solutions of the
differential equations found in this study are solved by Maple computation program.
© 2016 Elixir All rights reserved.
Elixir Adv. Math. 92 (2016) 38743-38748
Advanced Mathematics
Available online at www.elixirpublishers.com (Elixir International Journal)