Hyperfine Interact (2013) 219:33–40
DOI 10.1007/s10751-012-0697-1
Possible cage motion of interstitial Fe in α-Al
2
O
3
H. P. Gunnlaugsson · K. Johnston · H. Masenda · R. Mantovan ·
T. E. Mølholt · K. Bharuth-Ram · H. P. Gislason · G. Langouche ·
M. B. Madsen · D. Naidoo · S. Ólafsson · G. Weyer · the ISOLDE Collaboration
Published online: 7 November 2012
© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012
Abstract In addition to spectral components due to Fe
2+
and Fe
3+
, a single line is
observed in emission Mössbauer spectra following low fluence (<10
15
cm
−2
) implan-
tation of
57
Fe*,
57
Mn and
57
Co in α-Al
2
O
3
. For the
57
Co and
57
Mn implantations, the
intensity of the single line is found to depend on the emission angle relative to the
crystal symmetry axis. This angular dependence can be explained by a non-isotropic
f -factor and/or motion of the Fe ion between sites in an interstitial cage. It is argued
H. P. Gunnlaugsson (B ) · G. Weyer
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
e-mail: hpg@phys.au.dk
K. Johnston · the ISOLDE Collaboration
Physics Department, ISOLDE/CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
H. Masenda · D. Naidoo
School of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, WITS 2050, South Africa
R. Mantovan
Laboratorio MDM, IMM-CNR, Via Olivetti 2, 20864 Agrate Brianza (MB), Italy
T. E. Mølholt · H. P. Gislason · S. Ólafsson
Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhaga 3, 107 Reykjavík, Iceland
K. Bharuth-Ram
School of Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4001, South Africa
K. Bharuth-Ram
iThemba LABS, P.O. Box 722, Somerset West 7129, South Africa
G. Langouche
Instituut voor Kern- en Stralingsfysica, University of Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium
M. B. Madsen
Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark