Info-gap Robust Design with Load and Model Uncertainties
Izuru Takewaki,
1
and Yakov Ben-Haim
2
Keywords: Earthquake excitation, building design, information-gap decision theory, uncertainty,
robustness.
Contents
1 Introduction 2
2 Preview of Info-gap Robustness Analysis 3
3 Info-gap Uncertainty Models 4
4 The Info-gap Robustness Function 4
5 Illustrative Examples 5
5.1 Heavily Damped SDOF System ............................... 5
5.1.1 Formulation ...................................... 5
5.1.2 Trade-off Between Performance and Robustness to Uncertainty ......... 5
5.2 Lightly-Damped Low-Frequency SDOF System ...................... 7
5.2.1 Performance and Robustness ............................ 7
5.2.2 Trade-off Between Performance and Robustness .................. 8
5.2.3 Optimal Robust-satisficing Design ......................... 9
5.3 2-Story Shear Building .................................... 9
5.3.1 Formulation ...................................... 9
5.3.2 Trade-off Between Robustness, Performance and Weight ............. 10
6 Relation between Robust-satisficing Optimal Design
and Performance Optimal Design 11
7 Load and Model Uncertainties: Generalization 12
7.1 Robustness function ..................................... 13
7.2 Info-gap Models of Spectral Uncertainty .......................... 13
8 Example: 6-story Shear Building with Load and Model Uncertainties 14
8.1 Formulation .......................................... 14
8.2 Trade-off Between Performance and Robustness to Uncertainty ............. 15
9 Conclusion 15
10 References 17
1
Dept. of Urban and Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo, Kyoto
606-8501, Japan, takewaki@archi.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
2
Yitzhak Moda’i Chair in Technology and Economics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technion — Israel Institute
of Technology, Haifa 32000 Israel, yakov@technion.ac.il. Corresponding author.
1