International Journal of Exploring Emerging Trends in Engineering (IJEETE)
Vol. 03, Issue 01, Jan-Feb, 2016 Pg. 1-6 WWW.IJEETE.COM
ISSN – 2394-0573 All Rights Reserved © 2016 IJEETE Page 1
THE REALTIME BASED EFFICIENT ANTI-COLLISION AND MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM IN TRAINS
Dr.D.Murugan
1
, V.Vivek
2
, Manish T.I
3
, T.Ganeshkuamr
3
1
Associate Professor, Dept. of CSE, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli.
2,3
Research Scholar, Dept. of CSE, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli.
drdmurugan@gmail.com , vivekmsucse@gmail.com , manishti2004@gmail.com ,
tganeshphd@yahoo.com .
Abstract:- In the present railway systems, it is
becoming even more safety elements in order to
avoid the accidents, the major aspects of the
system is to provoke the serious accidents by the
existence of obstacle on the tracks, with the help of
fixed or mobile communication. This paper is
particularly deals the efficient methods to avoid
train collision and also the management. A GPS
unit is being used to find the exact location of
faults on tracks. As particularly this present work
having an excellent train tracking management
system to manage and improve the railway
transport services. It is all only outcome of the
solution came from the powerful combination of
mobile computing, Global Positioning System
(GPS), Global System for mobile communication
(GSM) technologies and software. Inbuilt GPS
module is identifies the train location with a
pinpoint accuracy and transfer the information to
the Base Station Control. The available
information allows the Base Station controller to
take accurate decision as for the train location.
GPS positioning is helps to identify the possible
safety issues and react to them effectively using the
communication system that are provided.
Keywords: GPS, GSM, Base Station Control.
I. INTRODUCTION
Normally, all the transport systems are need more
safety, But in case of railway need more safety and
reliability are highly considered [1]. In the recent
years, rapid growth of population railway wants to
speed and more capability of the trains should be
improved. So automatically the traffic density gets
more serious. So as a
result, the requirements to the reliability and safety
of the speedy train operations are also increased.
However the speed and railway extremely relies on
its surrounding environment. The railway accidents
are connected in worldwide an increasing tendency
year by year. So the grave consequences both in
loss of human life and severe damage to the train
and other things. On the technical literature, very
few number of publications can be found and that
dealing with this train collision process to the
predicted level of collision/crashes. The accidental
report of railway shown below in Table 1.
Table 1: Number of Accidents in Railways
Year Collision Derailment
Fire in
Train
Total
1960-61 130 1415 405 1950
1970-71 59 648 12 719
1980-81 69 825 29 923
1990-91 41 445 9 495
2000-01 20 350 17 387
2001-02 30 280 9 319
2002-03 15 218 14 247
2003-04 9 202 14 225
2004-05 13 138 10 161
2005-06 9 131 15 155
2006-07 8 96 4 108
2007-08 8 100 5 113
2008-09 13 85 3 101