Full Length Research Article
A PROPOSED SUPERVISORY PROGRAM TO DEVELOP PLANNING FOR TEACHING SKILLS OF
ENGLISH LANGUAGE SPECIALTY STUDENT TEACHERS AT NAJRAN UNIVERSITY
Dr. Thouqan Saleem Masadeh
English Language Teaching and Curricula faculty of Education, Najran University, KSA
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
The study aimed to investigate the impact of a developed supervisory program on
developing student teachers’ teaching skills. The sample consisted of (31) students who
were enrolled in the field experience course offered by Najran University for 8
th
level
students at the department of English language in the second semester of the academic
year 2014/2015. To accomplish the aim of the study, a supervisory program of five
main aspects, namely writing behavioral objectives, setting for the lesson, organizing
the lesson content, presenting the lesson content, and determining evaluation methods
was developed. Results proved the effectiveness of such program in developing student
teachers’ skills needed for planning for teaching. Effectiveness of the program was due
to the training strategy used and to the previous awareness of trainees needs, attitudes,
and practices. Finally a set of recommendations were made.
Copyright © 2015 Dr. Thouqan Saleem Masadeh. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
INTRODUCTION
Harris cited in Tellez (2015) forty-six years ago and mainly
in 1969 wrote that the growth of teachers’ professional
knowledge and skills has been the topic of policy, research,
and even philosophy for many decades. The assessment of
English Learners, a more specific concern, has become an
interest of the educational community in just the past 40 years.
That is, expert teachers require a mix of generalized and
specialized knowledge. This means that there are certain
elements that affect the success of English language teaching
among which is the existence of a well- prepared and qualified
teacher whether scientifically, professionally, or culturally to
orient the teaching process in the right way. Teacher education
institutes have the potential to bring changes in the society,
have the potential to shape knowledge and skills of future
generation and can play a critical role in preparing quality
teachers for the 21
st
century. There is no doubt that teachers
play a significant role to the success of any ongoing
educational reform. Well prepared and well qualified teachers
are not only agents of positive societal change but also have a
multiplying effect while executing their regular roles and
duties. Teachers of the highest quality will lead to education of
the highest quality.
*Corresponding author: Dr. Thouqan Saleem Masadeh
English Language Teaching and Curricula faculty of Education,
Najran University, KSA
To achieve the goal of training effective teachers, different
approaches have emerged in teacher preparation programs.
The introduction of practicum was the most highly valued
component of teacher education, Tuli and File, 2009). The
field experience courses offered by universities to students
before graduation is the most important segment in university
preparation of its students to become teachers in the future.
Not only field experience course offers graduate students an
opportunity to become familiar with the teaching process
through the observation of master teachers but also enables
them to practice it in real contexts before joining the
profession of teaching. Field experience course is often
considered to be an ideal place to develop understanding of
teaching practice through the co- teaching approach that help
pre-service teachers to develop competency at effective
classroom practices, (Bowen and Roth, 2002).
The need for ongoing teacher education has been a recurring
theme in language teaching circles in recent years and has
been given renewed focus as a result of the emergence of
teacher-led initiatives such as action research, reflective
teaching, and team teaching. Opportunities for in-service
training are crucial for the long-term development as well as
for the long-term success of the programs in which they work.
The need for ongoing renewal of professional skills and
knowledge is not a reflection of inadequate training but simply
a response to the fact that not everything teachers need to
ISSN: 2230-9926
International Journal of Development Research
Vol. 5, Issue, 09, pp. 5581-5587, September, 2015
International Journal of
DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH
Article History:
Received 01
st
June, 2015
Received in revised form
13
th
July, 2015
Accepted 12
th
August, 2015
Published online 30
th
September, 2015
Key words:
English language teachers;
Najran University; Practicum;
Planning for teaching skills;
Supervisory program.
Available online at http://www.journalijdr.com