Self-assembly processes: general
discussion
Javier Reguera, Christophe Petit, Leonardo Scarabelli, Xiaoying Liu,
Edward Malachosky, Matthew Martin, Bruce Law, Xiao-Min Lin,
Helmuth Moehwald, Peter Schurtenberger, Heiko Wolf, Vicki Meli,
Damien Faivre, Eser Metin Akinoglu, Dhanavel Ganeshan,
Fernando Bresme, Yangwei Liu, Casper Kunstmann-Olsen,
Christopher Sorensen, Suvojit Ghosh, Asanka Yapa, Asaph Widmer-
Cooper, M. Fernanda Cardinal, Almudena Gallego, Ozgur Tarhan,
Gunadhor Okram, Andreas Fery, Emanuela Del Gado, Lucio Isa,
R
´
egine Perzynski and Brian Korgel
DOI: 10.1039/c5fd90043c
Bruce Law opened a general discussion of the paper by Brian Korgel: You use
grazing incidence SAXS (GISAXS) to detect the presence/absence of the nano-
crystal superlattice structure. Are you detecting the bulk or surface-induced
superlattice structure? Can you tell the difference? How would the bulk/surface
structure change the GISAXS pattern?
Brian Korgel answered: GISAXS is an excellent tool for examining the structure
of thin lms, even as thin as a monolayer. The patterns reveal whether there is a
preferential superlattice orientation on the substrate and this is easy to discern by
indexing. Usually, there is a preferred superlattice crystal plane that assembles on
the substrate. In this paper, the lms are relatively thick – we tend to consider
them as bulk lms – but there is a preferential superlattice orientation on the
substrate. In some systems (not the one here though) there can be a shrinking of
the lattice towards the substrate – that is a fairly common effect that has been
observed in nanocrystal superlattice lms.
Bruce Law asked: Your Fig. 1 (and Fig. 5) exhibit increased (and decreased)
nanocrystal superlattice order at higher temperatures for a sample possessing a
polydispersity of 18.3% (20%). There is not much difference between 18.3% and
20%. I am surprised that such a small difference in polydispersity can make such
a large difference. It seems that the dening characteristic is whether or not order
is present (Fig. 1c) or absent (Fig. 5b) at low temperatures. Perhaps this effect is
more due to the history or kinetics of a particular sample rather than due to the
polydispersity; namely, has order been induced in a particular sample e.g. by
nucleation or use of a “seed”?
This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015 Faraday Discuss.
Faraday Discussions
Cite this: DOI: 10.1039/c5fd90043c
DISCUSSIONS
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