A.A. Ozok and P. Zaphiris (Eds.): Online Communities, HCII 2011, LNCS 6778, pp. 219–228, 2011.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011
Online Design Discussion Sites: Emerging
Resource for Creative Design
Moushumi Sharmin and Brian P. Bailey
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Department of Computer Science
Urbana, IL, USA
{sharmin2,bpbailey}@illinois.edu
Abstract. Online design discussion sites are a popular networking platform
drawing thousands of designers from all around the globe. These sites show
promise as emerging design resource by enabling designers to learn about de-
sign techniques and tools, share ideas and to seek (receive) critique to help re-
fine their ideas, and to learn from other designers’ experience. In this paper, we
report results of a study that aims to understand designers’ experience and ac-
tivities in online design discussion site and how they relate to design. We have
analyzed member profiles (N=12164), posts submitted by one-time posters
(N=2854), and post-contents (N=1004) for a month and conducted follow-up
interviews (N=5) to investigate what roles such sites play in supporting design.
Our findings reveal that while designers find such sites extremely promising,
ineffective representation of ongoing activities, lack of visibility of contribu-
tion, and difficulty in finding needed information hinder (even discourage)
participation. We propose actionable implications that can lead into better site
design.
Keywords: Creative Design, Design Community, Online Design Discussion
Site, Design Critique.
1 Introduction
Online discussion sites provide a place for informal conversation for people with
similar experience [1] as well as offer opportunities for building and maintaining
relationships. Online discussion sites serve as effective sources of communication [2],
information gathering and entertainment [3]. Online design discussion sites (ODDS)
are a small but important subset, attracting many designers especially students and
freelancers - offering an informal environment for communication and collaboration.
Design researchers consider creative design to be a social process [4, 5] and crea-
tive outcomes are attributed to the discussion and collaboration among designers as it
promotes divergent thinking [6]. ODDS thus show promise in supporting design crea-
tivity by allowing designers to share and receive critique on their ideas from a diverse
group of designers, making design sociable. For many freelance and student designers
who don’t have access to a design team or colleagues to assist in the design process,
ODDS are the only source of critique.