The Adapter Module: a Building Block for Self-Learning Production Systems Giovanni Di Orio * , Gon¸calo Cˆ andido, Jos´ e Barata CTS – UNINOVA, Dep. de Eng. Electrot´ ecnica Faculdade de Ciˆ encias e Tecnologia Universidade Nova de Lisboa 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal Abstract The manufacturing companies of today have changed radically over the course of the last 20 years and this trend certainly will continue. The increasing demand and the intense competition in market sharing are radically changing the way production systems are designed and products are manufactured pushing, in this way, the emergence of new manufacturing technologies and/or paradigms. This scenario encourages manufactur- ing companies to invest in new and more integrated monitoring and control solutions in order to optimize more and more their production processes to enable a faster fault detection, reducing down-times during production while improving system performances and throughput along time. In accordance with these needs, the research done under the scope of Self-Learning Production Systems (SLPS) tries to enhance the control together with other manufacturing activities (e.g. energy saving, maintenance, lifecycle optimi- sation, etc.). The key assumption is that the integration of context awareness and data mining techniques with traditional monitoring and control solutions will reduce mainte- nance problems, production line downtimes and manufacturing operational costs while guaranteeing a more efficient management of the manufacturing resources. Keywords: Agile manufacturing, Intelligent scheduling, Context Awareness, Data mining, SOA 1. Introduction As in other domains, production market has deeply felt the effects of globalization on all its different layers [1, 2]. The increasing demand for new, high quality and highly customized products at low cost and with minimum time-to-market delay is radically changing the way production systems are designed and deployed. This trend implies a 5 change in production strategies in order to achieve the so called Manufacture-to-Order * Corresponding Author. Email addresses: gido@uninova.pt (Giovanni Di Orio ), gmc@uninova.pt (Gon¸caloCˆandido), jab@uninova.pt (Jos´ e Barata) Preprint submitted to Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing August 26, 2014