FMECA ANALYSIS OF WIND TURBINE
USING SEVERITY AND OCCURRENCE
AT HIGH UNCERTAIN WIND IN INDIA
T.SUNDER SELWYN R.KESAVAN
M. Ramachandran
Principal, Prince Dr. K. Vasudevan
College of Engineering and
Technology,
Chennai- 600 127
Professor, Department of Production
Engineering, MIT,
Anna University, Chennai - 600 044,
India.
Assistant Professor. Department of
Mechanical Engineering
MPSTME, SVKM’S NMIMS. Shirpur-
425405, Maharashtra, India.
sweetestchandran@gmail.com
Abstract: This paper presents the results for the Failure
Modes Effects and criticality Analysis (FMECA)
performed for the Wind turbines (WT) located in a high
uncertain wind environment. The WTs have
several failure modes which are correlated to each other
because of the common failure mechanisms behind
them. The FMECA was carried out for Wind Turbine
System (WTS) and its sub assemblies to check the
design reliability of twenty numbers of 250 kW WTs,
located in Muppandal, India, over the span of 15 years.
The WTs situated in high windy region have different
kinds of modes of failure than the low wind region. The
reliability software tool used to analyze this study is
Reliasoft’s Xfmea Version 5.1.1. The results show that
considerable improvements in the reliability of WTs are
obtained by modifying and redesigning some WT
components, by implementing redundancy system for
the yaw system and sensors, effective monitoring
mechanism for brake system and gear system and
proper preventive maintenance of all WT components.
Keywords: FMECA; Wind turbine; Severity;
Occurrence; Detection; Risk Priority Number;
Criticality.
1. INTRODUCTION
Price .et. al describes a new tool for automating electrical
design failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) and it
can be improved to make incremental design FMEA
much less of a difficulty for the engineer[1]. Wang
presents the framework of the procedure is implemented
from conventional failure mode and effects analysis.
They proposed the adoption of quality cost factors that
are used to replace the ambiguous factors used in the
traditional FMEA calculation. Chen evaluated the
structure of hierarchy and interdependence of corrective
action by interpretive structural model and calculated the
weight of a corrective action through the analytic
network process. Chin et al proposed a framework of a
fuzzy FMEA (failure modes and effects analysis) based
evaluation approach for new product concepts, which
can assist inexperienced users to perform FMEA analysis
for quality and reliability improvement, alternative
design evaluation, materials selection, and cost
assessment. Selwyn presents the results for the Failure
Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) performed for the
Wind turbines (WT) located in a high uncertain wind
environment, by implementing redundancy system for
the yaw system and sensors, effective monitoring
mechanism for brake system and gear system and proper
preventive maintenance of all WT components.
International Journal of Applied Engineering Research ISSN 0973-4562 Volume 10, Number 11 (2015)
© Research India Publications ::: http://www.ripublication.com
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