African Journal of Business Management Vol.3 (10), pp. 591-600, October, 2009 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/Ajbm ISSN 1993-8233 © 2009 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Trade development trend between Islamic republic of Iran and Azerbaijan republic H. Alipour 1 *, A. Norieva 2 and Moosa Rezvani 3 1 Ph.D, Department of Management, Islamic Azad University Rasht Branch, Iran, 2 Professor in Economy, AZ, MEA, 3 Islamic Azad University Astara Branch, Iran Accepted 16 July, 2009 International trade theory had been evolved by Ricardo and Hecksher, Ohlin and Sam Delson, gradually and regularly. According to relative superiority Act, trade between two countries can suitable mutually and this state is even true when one of these two countries is less efficiency in total productions of goods and services. According to this theory, country which has less efficiency must specialize in exporting and production of goods and services which its lack of relative excellence about them is less and instead it must import the other goods and services. In fact, one country frequently exports products and services which its production largely depends to relatively abundant and less expensive product factors (labor, capital, technology skill) available in that country. This theory also state that as proving to be true entirely suppositions, International trade causes to desirable and optimize distribution of income and labor price and capital among countries will tend to equality. Key words: Azerbaijan, exports, imports, international trade, Iran, non-oil goods. INTRODUCTION Today, there is no country in the world which its people live in closed economical system and its economy may not move or less relate to the economy of the other coun- tries. Industry, trade, technology and level of income, standard of living and the other economical affairs of a nation are related to the other national economy through complex substations of products and services exchange and financial and monetary relations. Awareness of people about this connection in adopting a commercial and economical rational policy by that country policy – makers is Dery effective. While international trade of goods and services based on method are logical and correct, each country participated in mentioned trade using division of work and international specialization can create suitable environment and condition for progress of national economy and in turn in level of income and public welfare. Deliverance of monoculture economy and acquisition of it is required to exchange income funding and this exchange income will make unavoidable the development *Corresponding author. E-mail: alipour@iaurasht.ac.ir. and expansion of non- petroleum goods expert. Increasing non-petroleum exports are required to funding the contioentions and provisions provide the required background for exports and long term exported schedules are managed to influence and continues present in international markets. Sovereignty of common wealth unions including Azerbaijan is viewed as one of the major consequences of the soviet union collapse and have been created major transformations in economical – political and trade geo- graphy of the region and therefore it have been provide some suitable opportunities for widespread cooperation of developed and developing countries including Islamic Republic of Iran with mentioned countries. Therefore after the soviet union collapse and acquired the independence of Azerbaijan Republic oil had been considered as the most important and determinant development after and economical fixing of this country and practically, oil issue become as a pivot connection of this republic with abroad. Islamic republic of Iran, due to strategic situation and cultural commons, religions and historical situation with this country, had been making many of economical and commercial cooperation unavoidable. In recent year, despite of mutual visits and much intents