IMPACT OF MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING ON THE
OSMODEHYDRATED PAPAYA STABILITY
A.C.C. RODRIGUES
1
, L.M. PEREIRA
1
, C.I.G.L. SARANTÓPOULOS
2
,
H.M.A. BOLINI
1
, R.L. CUNHA
1
, V.C.A. JUNQUEIRA
2
and M.D. HUBINGER
1,3
1
Food Engineering Faculty
State University of Campinas (UNICAMP)
Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, PO Box 6121, 13083-970
2
Packaging Technology Center
Institute of Food Technology (ITAL)
Campinas, Brazil
Accepted for Publication May 4, 2006
ABSTRACT
Papaya pieces were osmotically dehydrated in a 50°Brix sucrose solution
containing calcium lactate (0.05 M) and lactic acid (0.02 M) as additives for
1 h at 25C, packed in polyethylene terephthalate (PET) containers and stored
at 5C for 15 days. Fresh fruit pieces packed in PET containers and under
atmosphere condition were used as control samples. Sensory acceptance,
microbiological count, CO
2
and O
2
content inside the packages, color,
mechanical properties and weight loss of the product were evaluated. PET
containers prevented weight loss during storage. The utilization of calcium
lactate as additive was effective in maintaining fruit hardness during refrig-
erated storage. The use of passive modified atmosphere associated with refrig-
eration was adequate to preserve the osmotically dehydrated fruit for 15 days,
showing a good sensory acceptance by the consumers during the storage time.
INTRODUCTION
There has been an increasing demand for fresh-like products, promoting
the development of novel mild processes in the food industry. However,
improving food resistance to degradation simultaneously to the maintenance of
its quality has been a challenge (Lee et al. 1996). Papaya is a popular tropical
fruit; and the Formosa variety reaches a weight of 2 kg, requiring preparation
3
Corresponding author. Department of Food Engineering, State University of Campinas – UNICAMP,
PO Box 6121, 13083-862, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. TEL: 00-55-19-3788-4036; FAX: 00-55-
19-3788-4027; EMAIL: mhub@fea.unicamp.br
Journal of Food Processing and Preservation 30 (2006) 563–581. All Rights Reserved.
© 2006, The Author(s)
Journal compilation © 2006, Blackwell Publishing
563