Mining and Exploration of Credit Cards Data in UAE
Sarween Zaza
The British University in Dubai
Dubai, UAE
120155@student.buid.ac.ae
Mostafa Al-Emran
Al Buraimi University College
Al Buraimi, Oman
malemran@buc.edu.om
Abstract— Credit cards have become an essential element in
the banking industry. Credit cards add a significant value for the
banks. Mining credit cards can find interesting patterns among
different variables that may be used in the future by the policy
makers for building their future policy. In this study, we have
investigated the credit card-holder’s behavior in order to predict
the market segmentation. An online questionnaire survey
regarding credit card usage has been used for data collection.
Two techniques have been applied on the collected data, Decision
Trees and K-means through the use of training and testing sets.
Results indicated how people are grouped based on their income
which in turn will help in building the appropriate decision on
which region needs to be targeted. Moreover, results revealed
different work sectors for the credit card-holders and which type
of credit card is used with regard to their income.
Keywords—Credit Cards; Data Mining; UAE.
I. INTRODUCTION
Credit cards are considered as an important product for
industrial banking. Lots of judgmental techniques drive the
decision-making process. The business framework is usually
built based on the bank database’s credit card. Commercial
banks began concentrating on expanding the card business.
As a result, it has been observed that China started to exceed
the U.S. as the biggest world’s market for the total credit card
numbers by the year 2020 Based on SHANGHAI (Dow Jones)
MasterCard Incorporation [1].
UAE as a one of the growing commercial countries starts
with a limited targeting of this market. Depending on the
conducted survey in UAE, this study attempts to support the
driving of decision-making in banks in order to develop
marketing segmentation. The marketing is applied by adopting
strategies and building new plans. Market knowledge helps
bankers to achieve their significant objectives in their
promotions. Accordingly, this will increase their sales and
leverage their customers’ satisfaction.
Based on the conducted credit card survey data in the UAE,
this paper has selected some related indicators by taking into
account customer income. Decision trees and K-means
techniques have been used in order to choose the best
prediction technique in order to supply feedback to
stockholders. Results indicated that banks can plan and adopt
market strategies. It is helpful to segment customers related to
specific indicators. Moreover, application of this technique will
improve the bank product offerings when compared with the
developed nations according to the UAE vision 2030.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
Data mining refers to elicitation, a valuable pattern or
principles from a spatial database. The process of data mining
is used to distinguish a particular issue or issues. Data mining
recalls the necessary database and applies such techniques to
test the specified data with a final goal of achieving an
outcome used to drive the decisions on strategic marketing [2].
Data mining is a Knowledge Discovery application in
Databases (KDD). Data mining techniques can be applied
either as perspective, prospective or detection modeling [3].
Partition objects are applied to clusters or segments with a
significant database with the same characteristics. This kind of
segmentation is beneficial in targeting markets. Partitioning
has been used in different domains such as insurance, finance,
marketing, telecommunication, banking or any other fields
that provides the user with a breakdown prediction.
Data mining refers to the detection of some useful list of
credit cards types, and it is a powerful tool in providing
individuated service of credit cards in banks. A study by [4]
characterized the implementation of data mining in credit
cards business comprehensively. Data mining is categorized
into two groups [1]. The first group represents the market and
customer growth, while the second one represents the risk
control containment modeling and scoring of the
implementation model. The use of such mined data enables
the selection of targeted customers and analyzing a data-
mining model that could be applied to the granting and
adopting of existent credit card lines. Furthermore, the use of
such mined data helps in the preservation or retention of
customers within the client group and also allows for informed
upgrades to customer loyalty. A study by [5] partitions the
customers into three groups with regard to their contributions
such as high quality, star and common. The insight provided
with mined data allows for explicitly considering the
customers who are always changing, presents the needs to
look for new customers and offer new services for the inherent
customers.
Different research papers have been reviewed in order to
discuss mining of credit cards data. All data is based upon an
actual data set from banks based in China, USA and Egypt.
2015 Fifth International Conference on e-Learning
978-1-4673-9431-4/15 $31.00 © 2015 IEEE
DOI 10.1109/ECONF.2015.57
267
2015 Fifth International Conference on e-Learning
978-1-4673-9431-4/15 $31.00 © 2015 IEEE
DOI 10.1109/ECONF.2015.57
275
2015 Fifth International Conference on e-Learning
978-1-4673-9431-4/15 $31.00 © 2015 IEEE
DOI 10.1109/ECONF.2015.57
275
2015 Fifth International Conference on e-Learning
978-1-4673-9431-4/15 $31.00 © 2015 IEEE
DOI 10.1109/ECONF.2015.57
275