The Future of the Book, the Book of the Future
Panagiotes S. Anastasiades
Assistant Professor
University of Crete, Department of Education
GR-74100 Rethymno Crete, Greece
e-mail: panas@edc.ac.cy URL: www.cs.ucy.ac.cy/~panas/
Abstract
Books are not merely a means of saving and transmitting
information and knowledge. Books are like innumerable
keys of a huge choir organ played by all of us. They
depend on our intelligence, our boldness as well as on our
faults. At the same time, they constitute an indirect way of
communication between the author and the reader.
Modern times, characterized by digital information create
an actual need: the constant flow of data and the dynamic
processing of a vast volume of information. How can we
combine the requirements of an era that rapidly downrates
all knowledge and capacities with the need to go deeper
into knowledge? In what way shall we be able to combine
the joy of reading on paper, with the need for constant
renewal of its context? How shall we be able to make
educational books a means of interactive communication
between authors, educators and students? This paper aims
to present the meaning of hybrid book, as the main
learning tool in future education.
1. Introduction
The global explosion of the Internet [1], the massive use
of powerful and very fast personal computers and the
considerable upgrade of the telecommunication services
and networks [2] created the circumstances for the
appointment of a digital platform of communication on a
planetary level. The communication between people is not
dependent from the geographical distance that exists
between them but from their capability to access the
network [3]. The transition from the age of technology to
the information age, will be marked by the widespread
introduction of Information Society Applications [4] in
employment, teleworking [5], in public administration,
electronic government, in commerce, e– commerce, m-
commerce, in enterprises, electronic business interfaces,
[6,7] and in households, information superhighways etc.
Information Society will be the next social and
economical model towards the 21th Century [8]. Many
were those who had foreseen the end of books [9]
claiming that technology shall eliminate its printed
version and that books only have an electronic future. On
the other hand, there are many supporters of the need to
preserve books in their current form. Great modern
theorists and philosophers mention that “exactly as we
need a printed book in order to be able to surf to the
Internet, we need printed books to critically evaluate the
World Wide Web [10]. The main question asked within
the present paper is the following: in what way shall we
be able to combine the will to preserve books in their
traditional form with the need for constant renewal of its
context? Is it possible that books may turn to an open
communicative environment between those who shall
demonstrate proper interest?
2. Hybrid book: the Concept
2.1 Definition
The term “hybrid book” refers to the best combination of
use of traditional printed books and multiple potentials
offered by a virtual educational environment [11].
Until today, educators make use of printed books as the
main supporting means of their teaching. Depending on
the learning object and the teaching method applied,
educators seek additional bibliography, make use of other
notes, create slights, organises projects, prepare exams
etc. On the other hand, students read the contents of the
books, solve the exercises contained therein and at the end
of the term they are evaluated by the current examination
system. Communication between educators and students
with the author of educational books is indirect and
performed by the printed text. Communication between
educators using the same books is limited. Beyond the
geographical borders of their class, students have almost
no communication what – so – ever. Hybrid book aims to
develop an interactive learning environment between
educators, students and authors of books.
Proceedings of the The 3rd IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT’03)
0-7695-1967-9/03 $17.00 © 2003 IEEE