1 Copyright © 2012 by ASME
EXPERIENCES GAINED DURING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LICENSE RENEWAL
APPLICATION FOR UNIT 1 OF PAKS NPP
Sandor Ratkai
Head, Ageing Management Section, Nuclear
Power Plant Paks Ltd.
Paks, Hungary
Tamas Janos Katona
Scientific Adviser, Nuclear Power Plant Paks Ltd.
Paks, Hungary
ABSTRACT
Operational license of the four VVER-440/213 units at
Paks NPP, Hungary is limited to the design lifetime of 30 years.
Extension by an additional 20 years of the original license is
one of the main goals of the plant owner. In 2008 a programme
for long-term operation (LTO) was developed and submitted to
the Hungarian Atomic Energy Authority. The LTO Programme
defines the activities for ensuring the extension of the
operational lifetime and contains the justification of the safe
LTO. The LTO Programme has to be implemented and
comprehensive justification of the safe LTO has to be provided
in the formal License Renewal Applications unit by unit. This
work has been completed by the end of 2011, and the
application has been submitted for approval for the Unit 1. The
authority review and the approval of the License Renewal
Application for Unit 1 should be finished before the expiration
of the original design lifetime in 2012. In line with the
regulations and supporting the License Renewal Application, a
large number of engineering tasks have been performed. In this
paper the entire project will be reported. The issues will be
discussed, which have been arisen during the development of
the application as well as the difficulties generated by the
Hungarian technical and regulatory peculiarities will be
presented.
INTRODUCTION
The 30 years of licensed operational term of the four units
of Paks NPP is expiring, see Table 1. The preparation of the
LTO at Paks NPP is almost a two decades history taking into
account the firstly published paper on the subject in 1992 [2]. In
1999 the general assembly of the plant owners appointed the
plant management to develop the middle term strategy of the
company taking into account the evaluation of the technical,
economical and legal preconditions of the potential extension of
the original license, too. In 2000, a feasibility study justified
that the extension of the original term could be safely extended
by 20 years thanks to the good operating and maintenance
practices, the robust design, good technical condition of the
units and the safety upgrading measures performed during the
operation [1]. The study includes the justification of the LTO
from business point of view. In 2001 the owners approved the
strategy of the Paks NPP consisting of two significant elements:
(1) the power up rating of the reactors and (2) safe operation
beyond the original design lifetime by 20 years.
TABLE 1
THE LICENSED AND EXTENDED TERMS OF OPEARTION
OF UNITS AT PAKS NPP
Unit Start-up
Design life
expires
Extended
operating life
1 14 December 1982 2012 2032
2 26 August 1984 2014 2034
3 15 September 1986 2016 2036
4 9 August 1987 2017 2037
The preparation of the operational lifetime extension was
based on parallel activities:
As a first step, the environmental impact study had to be
performed and the environmental licence had to be obtained for
the extended time of operation. As part of this process public
hearings were organized involving all stakeholders in Hungary
as well as the interests in Austria, Croatia, and Romania
Proceedings of the ASME 2012 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference
PVP2012
July 15-19, 2012, Toronto, Ontario, CANADA
PVP2012-78852
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