Review of Advances in Physics Theories and Applications, 2014, 1(3): 48-62
*Corresponding Author
48
UNSTEADY MHD FREE CONVECTION BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OF
RADIATION ABSORBING KUVSHINSKI FLUID THROUGH POROUS
MEDIUM
B. Vidya Sagar
1
--- M.C.Raju
2
* --- S.V.K.Varma
3
--- S.Venkataramana
4
1, 3, 4
Department of Mathematics, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, A.P, India
2
Department of Humanities and Sciences, Annamacharya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Rajampet (Autonomous),
A.P, India
ABSTRACT
An analytical study is carried out for an unsteady MHD two dimensional free convection flow of a
viscous, incompressible, radiating, chemically reacting and radiation absorbing Kuvshinski fluid
through a porous medium past a semi-infinite vertical plate. The dimensionless equations
governing the flow are solved by simple perturbation technique. The expressions for velocity,
temperature and concentration are derived. The influence of various material parameters on flow
quantities are studied and discussed with the help of graphs. The expressions for Skin friction,
Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also derived and discussed numerically. Temperature
increases with an increase in radiation parameter and radiation absorption parameter where as it
decreases with an increase in Prandtl number. Concentration is observed to be decreased when
chemical reaction parameter and Schmidt number increase.
© 2014 Pak Publishing Group. All Rights Reserved.
Keywords: MHD, Heat and mass transfer, Radiation, Chemical reaction, Radiation absorption, Porous medium,
Viscous dissipation, Kuvshinski fluid.
Contribution/ Originality
This study contributes in the existing literature of Newtonian fluids. Most of the practical
problems involve non-Newtonian fluids type. This study uses new estimation methodology of
analyzing the heat transfer characteristics of non-Newtonian fluid. This study originates new
formula of solving nonlinear governing equations using perturbation method. This study is one of
very few studies which have investigated on the heat and mass transfer characteristics of a well-
known non-Newtonian fluid Kuvshinski fluid in the presence of uniform magnetic field. The
paper's primary contribution is finding that effects of various physical parameters on the flow
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