Witty invention or dubious fad? Using argument mapping to
examine the contours of management fashion
Rudy Hirschheim ⁎, David M. Murungi, Santiago Peña
Department of Information Systems and Decision Sciences, E. J. Ourso College of Business, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge,
LA 70803, United States
article info abstract
Article history:
Received 30 October 2011
Received in revised form 14 November 2011
Accepted 14 November 2011
Available online 16 December 2011
This paper examines management fashion discourse based on the
premise that management fashions are not neutral, but problematic.
It grounds this premise on Abrahamson and Fairchild's (1999) obser-
vation that attributes the upswings of management fashion discourse
to “emotionally charged, enthusiastic and unreasoned discourse”.
Adopting this critical perspective, the paper conducts a careful analy-
sis of faddish discourse in an attempt to understand the discursive ail-
ments that would justify ascribing a diagnosis of “unreasoned” to this
discourse. To achieve this goal, the paper employs the technique of
argument mapping to examine and compare the structures of early
discourse surrounding: (1) Business Process Reengineering (BPR) –
typically now considered a fad; (2) Enterprise Resource Planning
(ERP) – an enduring, non-faddish IS discourse; and (3) Service Ori-
ented Architecture (SOA) – a more recent discourse that is evaluated
based on insights derived from comparisons of BPR and ERP. Findings
from the resultant argument maps show conspicuous differences be-
tween BPR and ERP argumentation, which suggests an association be-
tween early argument structure and the faddish trajectory of
discourse. Similarly, insights derived from ERP and BPR argument
comparisons suggest that SOA is more likely to follow the faddish
course of its BPR predecessor rather than the enduring track of ERP.
© 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
“Fashion is something that goes in one year and out the other.”– Denise Klahn
“Old fashions please me best; I am not so nice
To change true rules for odd inventions.”– William Shakespeare
Information and Organization 22 (2012) 60–84
⁎ Corresponding author.
E-mail address: rudy@lsu.edu (R. Hirschheim).
1471-7727/$ – see front matter © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
doi:10.1016/j.infoandorg.2011.11.001
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Information and Organization
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