First observation of proton emission
from
117
La
F. Soramel*, A. Guglielmetttf, L. Stroe°
)+
, L. Miiller
0
, R. Bonetti
1
',
F. Malerbat, G.L. Poll*, C. Boiano^ A. Andrighetto
0
, Z.C. Li
0
'*,
F. Scarlassara
0
, C. Signorini
0
, A. Dal Bello
0
, R. Isocrate
0
,
Z.H. Liu
0
'*, M. Ruan
0
'*, M.Ivascu
+
, P.Bednarczyk*, C. Broude
<
* Physics Department and INFN University of Udine, Udine, Italy
t General Physics Insitute and INFN University of Milan, Milan, Italy
0
Physics Department and INFN University of Padua, Padua, Italy
°INFN - Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy
+NIPNE, Bucharest, Romania
* IFJ Krakow, Krakow, Poland
* CIAE Beijing, People Republic of China
<
Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Abstract. We report the first measurament, at the XTU Tandem + LINAC acceler-
ator of the Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, of the decay of the very neutron deficient
nucleus
117
La using a 310 MeV
58
Ni beam on a
64
Zn target; the
117
La nucleus was
populated via the (p,4n) evaporation channel. The Recoil Mass Spectrometer (RMS)
was used to select M/q = 117/30 recoils that were implanted in a (40x40) mm
2
Double
Sided Silicon Strip Detector (DSSD) detector. The analysis has revealed that
117
La
decays to
116
Ba via proton emission with E
p
— (783 ± 6)keV and T^
2
—(20 ± 5) ms.
Prom this result deformation parameters of ft2 —0.3 and ft4 = 0.1 have been deduced
for the
117
La ground state which was assigned to J
71
" —3/2+.
INTRODUCTION
In recent years great progress has been achieved in mapping the p-dripline, also
thanks to the identification of p-emitting nuclei [1]: The region between the two
closed shells Z = 50 and Z = 82 has been mapped and for several elements more than
one p-emitting isotope has been identified. For Z > 69 the p-emitting nuclei are
spherical and their halflives and decay probabilities are well reproduced by various
theoretical approaches; on the other hand, below Z = 68 p-emitters are strongly
deformed in their ground state and the interpretation of the experimental results
is not straightforward. Identification of many such cases, beside being important
in obtaining information on nuclear binding energies of proton and daughter nuclei
CP518, Proton-Emitting Nuclei: PROCON '99, edited by Jon C. Batchelder
© 2000 American Institute of Physics l-56396-937-8/00/$17.00
68
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