17
Thermal Analysis of Al Lm25 With Borassus
Fly Ash Metal Matrix Composite Material
P. Karthick Selvam, P. Pradeep Castro
Assistant Professors, Department of Mechatronics Engineering
M.A.M. School of Engineering, Trichy, India
International Journal of Engineering & Technology Research
Volume 4, Issue 2, March-April, 2016, pp. 17-24
ISSN Online: 2347-4904, Print: 2347-8292, DOA : 08012016
© IASTER 2016, www.iaster.com
ABSTRACT
Fly ash is one of the most inexpensive and low density reinforcement available in large quantities as
solid waste byproduct during combustion of coal in thermal power plants. So, composites with fly ash
can be used to reduce the cost of the metal matrix materials in automotive and small engine
applications. It is therefore expected that the incorporation of flyash particles in aluminium alloy will
promote yet another use of the low cost aluminium products.
The present research is the work on “Fabrication and Thermal Analysis in Al LM25 with Borassus
Fly ash metal matrix Composite Material” in which a composite material was prepared using stir
casting and mechanical characteristics carried out on the samples prepared and a cylinder fin body is
modeled by using SOLID WORKS and transient thermal analysis is done by using ANSYS 12.0.
Keywords: Stir Casting, Al LM25, Metal Matrix, Hardness Test, Wear, Thermal Conductivity.
I. INTRODUCTION
A composite is a structural material which consists of combining two or more constituents. The
constituents are combined at a microscopic level and are not soluble in each other. The
reinforcing material may in the form of the fibres, particles or flakes.
Metal Matrix Composites (MMCs) as the name implies, have a combination of metal. Examples of
matrices in such composites include aluminium, magnesium, and titanium. Typical fibers include
silicon and silicon carbide. Metals are mainly reinforced to increase or decrease their properties to suit
the needs of design.
II. MATERIALS SELECTION
Conversion of agricultural wastes into the products suitable for reinforcements in composites will
help extend the frontiers of knowledge of composite materials development and applications, and
contribute in agricultural waste management.
Fig: 1 - Borassus Fruit Shell Fig: 2 - Borassus Fruit Shell Flyash