J Glob Optim (2013) 56:647–667
DOI 10.1007/s10898-012-9891-6
Mixed generalized quasi-equilibrium problems
Truong Thi Thuy Duong
Received: 19 May 2011 / Accepted: 13 March 2012 / Published online: 28 March 2012
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. 2012
Abstract In this paper, we introduce mixed generalized quasi-equilibrium problems and
show some sufficient conditions on the existence of their solutions. As special cases, we
obtain several results for different mixed quasi-equilibrium problems, mixed quasi-varia-
tional inclusions problems and mixed quasi-relation problems etc.
Keywords Generalized quasi-equilibrium problems · Upper and lower quasivariational
inclusions · Upper and lower C -convex · Upper and lower C -quasiconvex-like multivalued
mappings · Upper and lower C -continuous multivalued mappings · KKM multivalued
mappings
Mathematics Subject Classification 49J27 · 49J53 · 91B50 · 90C48
1 Introduction
Throughout this paper, unless otherwise specify, X , Y
1
, Y
2
, Z are supposed to be locally
convex Hausdorff topological vector spaces. Assume that D ⊂ X , K ⊂ Z are nonempty
subsets. Given multivalued mappings S : D × K → 2
D
, T : D × K → 2
K
; P : D →
2
D
, Q : D × D → 2
K
and F : K × K × D × D → 2
Y
1
, G : K × D × D → 2
Y
2
, we
consider the following problem: Find ( ¯ x , ¯ y ) ∈ D × K such that
¯ x ∈ S( ¯ x , ¯ y );¯ y ∈ T ( ¯ x , ¯ y );
0 ∈ F ( ¯ y , ¯ y , ¯ x , t ), for all t ∈ S( ¯ x , ¯ y );
0 ∈ G( y , ¯ x , t ), for all t ∈ P ( ¯ x ), y ∈ Q( ¯ x , t ).
This problem is called a mixed generalized quasi-equilibrium problem and denoted by
( MGQEP ). In [2], Duong and Tan obtained several results on the existence of solutions for
the problem of finding ( ¯ x , ¯ y ) ∈ D × K such that
T. T. T. Duong(B )
Vinh Technical Teachers Training University, Vinh City, Vietnam
e-mail: thuyduongktv@yahoo.com.vn
123