0022-4766/13/5403-0619 © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 619
Journal of Structural Chemistry. Vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 619-623, 2013
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2013 by L. D. Popov, S. I. Levchenkov, I. N. Shcherbakov,
G. G. Aleksandrov, Yu. P. Tupolova, V. V. Lukov, O. I. Askalepova, V. A. Kogan
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE POLYCYCLIC
OXIDATION PRODUCT OF 1′-PHTHALAZINYLHYDRAZONE
OF 2-FORMYLPYRROLE
L. D. Popov,
1
S. I. Levchenkov,
2
I. N. Shcherbakov,
1
G. G. Aleksandrov,
3
Yu. P. Tupolova,
1
V. V. Lukov,
1
O. I. Askalepova,
1
and V. A. Kogan
1
UDC 539.27:544.18:547.556.93
Phthalazinylhydrazone of 2-formylpyrrole is synthesized, the values of ionization constants are determined,
and quantum chemical calculation of the geometry and total energy of possible tautomers is performed. The
structure of the cyclic oxidation product of hydrazone 3-(1H-pyrrolyl-2)-[1,2,4]-triazolo(3,4-a)phthalazine
existing in the crystal in the form of dimers linked by two hydrogen bonds is described.
DOI: 10.1134/S0022476613030232
Keywords: hydrazones, single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, hydrogen bond, density functional theory.
Hydrazones based on 1-hydrazinophthalazine (hydralazine) have been actively studied due to biological activity
displayed by these compounds, primarily hypotensive and anti-inflammatory [1-4]. The investigation of these compounds is
stimulated by the fact that the metabolism of hydralazine implies its interaction with carbonyl compounds forming in the
Krebs cycle [5-7] and high complexing ability of phthalazinylhydrazones [8]. In the literature, a wide range of hydralazine
hydrazones with different mono- and dicarbonyl compounds [8-16] is described. This work presents the results of the
synthesis, physical chemical study, and quantum chemical simulation of 1′-phthalazinylhydrazone of pyrrole-2-aldehyde.
EXPERIMENTAL
Phthalazinylhydrazone of pyrrole-2-aldehyde (1) was synthesized as follows. Equimolar amounts of pyrrole-2-
aldehyde, 1-hydrazinophthalizine hydrochloride, and sodium acetate were boiled in 30 ml of ethanol for 5 h, then 50 ml of
water were added. The yellow precipitate was filtered off and washed with water and ethanol. Recrystallized from methanol.
Yield 65%. Т
m
214°C.
Elemental analysis: chemical formula C
13
H
11
N
5
; calculated (%): C 65.8, H 4.67, N 29.5; found (%): C 66.2, H 459,
N 28.9.
The IR spectrum (KBr, ν, cm
–1
): 3199, 3162 (NH), 1610, 1572 (C=N). The
1
Н NMR (DMSO-d
6
, δ, ppm, J, Hz):
11.88 (s, 1H, NH); 10.37 (s, 1H, NH); 8.08 (s, 1H, CH
azomethine
); 8.23 (d, 1H, J = 6.6, CH
phthalazine
); 784 (s, 1H, CH
phthalazine
);
7.55-764 (m, 3H, CH
phthalazine
); 6.87 (d, 1H, J = 3.0, CH
pyrrole
); 6.07-6.23 (m, 2H, CH
pyrrole
).
1
Faculty of Chemistry, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don.
2
Southern Scientific Center, Russian Academy
of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don.
3
N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences,
Moscow; physchem@yandex.ru. Translated from Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 54, No. 3, pp. 565-569, May-June, 2013.
Original article submitted May 30, 2012.