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International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 6, Issue 6, June 2015, pp. 213–222, Article ID: IJCIET_06_06_022
Available online at
http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=6&IType=6
Journal Impact Factor (2015): 9.1215 (Calculated by GISI) www.jifactor.com
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
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EVALUATION OF AGGREGATE AND
MINERAL FILLER TYPES ON
CHARACTERISTICS OF HOT MIX
ASPHALT
Naglaa Kamal Rashwan
Lecturer, Civil Eng. Department, Industrial Education College,
Beni–Suef, EGYPT
ABSTRACT
Aggregate properties can affect hot mix asphalt properties in different
ways. Also, the filler plays an important role in asphalt mixtures behavior.
This research represents a laboratory study of the effect of the aggregate type
and mineral filler in hot mix asphalt (HMA). The aggregate types used in the
mixtures were crushed limestone, crushed gravel and basalt. Two parameters
were used to study the effect of the filler on HMA, the mineral filler type and
content. Three types of mineral fillers used in the mix which were limestone
powder, cement and hydrate limestone powder. The contents of fillers for this
study were 4, 6 and 8%. Marshal tests and indirect tensile test were performed
to investigate the difference in behaviors of different samples with different
parameters that considered in this study. Also this study taking into account
that the control mix contains crushed gravel, rough aggregate particles with
medium gradation of aggregate and 4% of limestone powder as mineral filler.
The results showed that, using basalt gives the highest values of each
Marshall Stability, Marshall Stiffness, Marshall Quotient, Stiffness Modulus
and the Indirect Tensile Strength of the mix than gravel and limestone. Unlike,
using basalt gave the lowest values of each flow, density and air voids than
gravel and limestone. The results also, showed that using of cement as mineral
filler had good results than other types of mineral fillers and the mineral filler
content in the mix shouldn’t increased than 4%.
Key words: HMA, Aggregate type, Mineral filler, and Indirect Tensile
Strength.
Cite this Article: Naglaa Kamal Rashwan. Evaluation of Aggregate and
Mineral Filler Types on Characteristics of Hot Mix Asphalt, International
Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 6(6), 2015, pp. 213–222.
http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=6&IType=6