LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Letter Regarding “Salvage of Complete
Degloved Digits With Reversed
Vascularized Pedicled Forearm Flap: A
New Technique”
To the Editor:
We read Noaman’s article
1
with interest. We
agree that degloving of digits remains a challenge
in reconstructive surgery. When replantation is not
possible, alternative techniques have been advo-
cated for soft tissue coverage. Distal pedicle flaps
taken from the groin or the abdomen have been
used in the past, with poor results both aestheti-
cally and functionally.
In 1995, we published,
2
as did others,
3,4
articles
on the use of a distally based radial forearm flap to
treat degloved fingers. Despite the use of a radial
forearm flap with its cutaneous nerve supply, there
was little recovery of sensibility in the recon-
structed finger, and the aesthetic results were al-
ways unsatisfactory. In Noaman’s Figures 2 and 3,
the reconstructed ring finger appears bulky. More-
over, the mature donor site is highly visible. This
is the frequent outcome when the forearm skin
cannot be closed directly.
We are impressed to hear of the recovery the sensibility
obtained in 16 of the 26 patients to less than 10 mm of
static 2-point discrimination.
We believe that a radial fascial flap
5
provides thin,
pliable, and vascularized tissue that allows for free
gliding of tendons and easy mobilization of joints,
with acceptable aesthetic results and, above all, a
pleasing donor site result.
We wonder why the author decided to salvage
the nail during the operation, yet the final result
shows the ring finger without the distal phalanx.
We contend that the best treatment for ring deglov-
ing injuries (when replantation is impossible) is
ray amputation, but to satisfy insistent requests to
salvage the ring finger, the best solution is to use
fascial flaps.
5
Contrarily, a degloved thumb must always be sal-
vaged. Today, the standardized procedure is to har-
vest the wrap-around flap from the great toe to pro-
vide a pleasing cosmetic result.
Roberto Adani, MD
Hand Surgery Department
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata
Verona
Verona, Italy
Luigi Tarallo, MD
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Modena, Italy
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2012.06.043
The authors of the article were invited to reply but did not respond.
REFERENCES
1. Noaman HH. Salvage of complete degloved digits with reversed
vascularized pedicled forearm flap: a new technique. J Hand Surg
2012;37A:832– 836.
2. Adani R, Castagnetti C, Landi A. Degloving injuries of the hand and
fingers. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1995;314:19 –25.
3. Pshenisnov K, Minachenko V, Sidorov V, Hitrov A. The use of island
and free flaps in crush avulsion and degloving hand injuries. J Hand
Surg 1994;19A:1032–1037.
4. Jones NF, Jarrahy R, Kaufman MR. Pedicle and free radial forearm
flaps for reconstruction of the elbow,wrist and hand. Plast Reconstr
Surg 2008;121:887– 898.
5. Carty MJ, Taghinia A, Upton J. Fascial flap reconstruction of the
hand: a single surgeon’s 30-year experience. Plast Reconstr Surg
2010;125;953–962.
Letter Regarding “Effect of Platelet-Rich
Plasma With Fibrin Matrix on Healing
of Intrasynovial Flexor Tendons”
To the Editor:
I read with great interest the article by Sato et
al.
1
This work addressed that platelet-rich plasma
(PRP) improved tendon healing strength. I would
like to complete the discussion of Lee and col-
leagues by introducing a major complementary
route by which platelet- rich plasma could reduce
tendon re-rupture.
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