General Papers ARKIVOC 2016 (iv) 184-192
Page 184
©
ARKAT-USA, Inc
A facile one-pot synthesis of novel 1-substituted
2-(8-hydroxyquinolin-5-yl)-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6,6-dimethyl-
4H-indol-4-one derivatives
Shawkat Abdel-Mohsen* and Talaat El-Emary
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71516, Egypt
E-mail: shawk662001@yahoo.com
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3998/ark.5550190.p009.602
Abstract
A green and efficient method for the synthesis of novel 5-(N-substituted indol-2-yl)-8-
hydroxyquinolines has been achieved in good to excellent yields by one-pot three-component
Domino reaction of 5-chloroacetyl-8-hydroxyquinoline with amines and dimedone using
DABCO as a basic catalyst in ethanol under reflux conditions. The products were characterized
by
1
H NMR,
13
C NMR, IR, and MS spectra.
Keywords: One-pot reactions, quinolines, indol-4-ones, DABCO
Introduction
Multi-component reactions have emerged as a valuable tool in the context of modern
combinatorial synthesis. Moreover, one-pot multi-component condensation reactions, due to
their productivity, facile execution and simple reaction profile, are one of the important strategies
in multi-component reactions, which have expanded rapidly in organic chemistry.
1-4
It is found
in the recent literature that several indole derivatives are reported to possess a wide variety of
biological properties, e.g. CNS depressant,
5
anti-inflammatory and analgesic,
6
antiviral,
7
anthelmintic,
8
antibacterial,
9
anticonvulsant,
10
cardiovascular,
11
and antihypertensive activity.
12
In recent years, 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) has emerged as a promoter for
various organic reactions.
13–17
DABCO is an organic base that can act as a nucleophile. In view
of this, and as part of our work on multi-component reactions,
18–22
we here report a simple,
practical, and generally three-component reaction for the synthesis of novel indole derivatives by
one-pot three-component reaction of 5-chloroacetyl-8-hydroxyquinoline, alkyl-, aryl- and
heteroaryl-amines, and dimedone; the reaction is catalyzed by DABCO.