New reports of decapod Portunus monspeliensis A. Milne
Edwards, 1860 from Miocene beds of eastern Slovenia with
notes on palaeoecology and palaeobiogeography
Nove najdbe rakovice Portunus monspeliensis A. Milne Edwards, 1860 iz miocenskih
plasti vzhodne Slovenije z opisom paleookolja in njihove paleogeografske
razširjenosti
Rok GAŠPARIČ
1,2
& Àlex OSSÓ
3
1
Oertijdmuseum De Groene Poort, Bosscheweg 80, 5293 WB Boxtel, the Netherlands; e-mail: rok.gasparic�gmail.com
2
Ljubljanska cesta 4j, SI–1241 Kamnik, Slovenija; e-mail: rok.gasparic�gmail.com
3
Josep Vicenç Foix 12-H, 1er-1a 43007 Tarragona, Spain; e-mail: aosso�comt.cat
Prejeto / Received 2. 5. 2016; Sprejeto / Accepted 1. 6. 2016; Objavljeno na spletu / Published online 11. 8. 2016
Key words: Portunus monspeliensis, Decapoda, Miocene, Badenian, Central Paratethys, Palaeogeography,
Palaeoecology, Slovenia
Klju~ne besede: Portunus monspeliensis, deseteronožci, miocen, badenij, Centralna Paratetida, paleogeograija,
paleoekologija, Slovenija
Abstract
In the present paper we report on several new occurrences of decapod Portunus monspeliensis A. Milne Edwards,
1860 from Miocene beds of eastern Slovenia, i. e. from the already known locality Šentilj in the northeastern Štajerska
region and additional new localities in the Kozjansko and Dolenjska regions. These new reported occurrences of P.
monspeliensis from the Middle Miocene (Badenian) strata of eastern Slovenia improve our knowledge of this otherwise
widespread decapod crustacean. Additionally, we also re-evaluate the environmental preferences of the species and
its wider palaeobiogeographical distribution during the Miocene in the Mediterranean, Atlantic and Paratethys Seas.
Izvle~ek
V pričujočem članku poročamo o novih primerkih rakovic vrste Portunus monspeliensis A. Milne Edwards,
1860 iz miocenskih plasti v vzhodni Sloveniji, in sicer iz že znanega najdišča pri Šentilju v severovzhodnem delu
Štajerske in iz novih nahajališč iz območja Kozjanskega in Dolenjske. Nove najdbe iz miocenskih plasti vzhodne
Slovenije dopolnjujejo naše poznavanje vrste P. monspeliensis. Med drugim v članku na novo opredeljujemo okoljske
preference te vrste in njeno širšo paleobiogeografsko razširjenost v obdobju miocena na območju Sredozemskega
morja, Atlantskega oceana in Paratetide.
GEOLOGIJA 59/1, 55-66, Ljubljana 2016
http://dx.doi.org/10.5474/geologija.2016.005
Introduction
The portunid crab Portunus monspeliensis
A. Milne Edwards, 1860 has a widespread
distribution during the Miocene period. The
species has been reported from the Mediterranean,
the Paratethys as well as from Atlantic coastal
waters. It is known from Miocene sediments of
Austria, France, Hungary, Italy, Malta, Portugal,
Spain, Slovenia, Egypt and the Sinai Peninsula
(MILNE EDWARDS, 1860; RISTORI, 1888; GLAESSNER,
1928, 1933; LÖRENTHEY & BEURLEN, 1929; VIA, 1932;
MÜLLER, 1979, 1984, 1993; MIKUŽ, 2003; GATT, 2006).
The remains of P. monspeliensis are one of the
most abundant Miocene crabs and almost always
represent the dominant decapod species in the
strata where they occur.They are almost exclusively
found in siliciclastic sediments such as sandstones
and calcarenites, and their state of preservation is
mostly not good. Due to their size, they are usually
compressed, fractured and lacking exocuticle.
Only recently illustrated specimens from the
marly limestone of the middle Miocene Sardinia
(MARANGON & DE ANGELI, 2009) are exceptionally
well preserved and provide better insight on the
species morphology of the dorsal carapace.
© Author(s) 2016. CC Atribution 4.0 License