A.A. Ozok and P. Zaphiris (Eds.): OCSC/HCII 2013, LNCS 8029, pp. 94–103, 2013.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013
Understanding Social Network Sites (SNSs) Preferences:
Personality, Motivation, and Happiness Matters
Yuanyuan Shi, Xitong Yue, and Jin He
Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
4A, Datun Road, Beijing, China
{Shiyy,Yuext,Hej}@Psych.ac.cn
Abstract. Chinese Social Network Sites (SNSs), such as Qzone, Renren,
Weibo, have attracted millions of users, many of whom have integrated SNSs
surfing into daily practices. In this research, we aimed to understand people’s
preferences for particular SNSs and some specific features of SNS, and explore
the impacts of personality and motivations on SNSs usage. In Study 1, we com-
pared the personalities, motivations and SNSs behaviors of Chinese major SNSs
users. Study 2 focused on the relationship between motivation and happiness on
SNSs. Finally, we drew a script on the way and reason for choosing a particular
SNS and favoring specific features of each SNS.
Keywords: Social Network Site (SNS), Personality, Motivation, Subjective
Well-being (SWB).
1 Introduction
Internet has introduced major changes in our social lives [1], and it is a leading social
arena where people can meet and interact with others. Social network sites (SNSs) are
defined as web-based services that allow individuals to construct a public or semi-
public profile, sharing text, images, and photos, and to share connections with a
certain list of other users on the Internet [2]. Since the first introduction, SNSs, such
as MySpace, Facebook, Cyworld (in Korea), Bebo (in Britain) and Renren (in China)
have attracted millions of users, many of whom have integrated SNSs surfing into
daily practices.
1.1 SNSs Users’ Motivations
In general, individuals flock to social network sites for maintaining relationships [2]
but users’ motivations might vary from site to site, and usually individual show
obvious preference to particular SNS. Specifically, for Westerners, sites like MySpace
and Facebook attract users with social motivations, while sites like LinkedIn are used
by individuals looking forward to establishing professional or business contacts [3].
However, there are few researches on SNSs preferences and how they come into
being.