H. Cherifi, J.M. Zain, and E. El-Qawasmeh (Eds.): DICTAP 2011, Part I, CCIS 166, pp. 83–92, 2011.
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011
DocFlow: A Document Workflow Management
System for Small Office
Boonsit Yimwadsana, Chalalai Chaihirunkarn,
Apichaya Jaichoom, and Apichaya Thawornchak
Faculty of Information and Communication Technology,
Mahidol University 999 Phuttamonthon 4 Road, Salaya, Phuttamonthon
Nakhon Pathom 73170, Thailand
{itbyw,itcch}@mahidol.ac.th,
{picha_nat,apichayat}@hotmail.com
Abstract. Document management and workflow management systems have
been widely used in large business enterprises to improve productivity. How-
ever, they still do not gain large acceptance in small and medium-sized busi-
nesses due to their cost and complexity. In addition, document management and
workflow management concepts are often separated from each other. We com-
bine the two concepts together and simplify the management of both document
and workflow to fit small and medium business users. Our application, DocFlow,
is designed with simplicity in mind while still maintaining necessary workflow
and document management standard concepts including security. Approval
mechanism is also considered. A group of actors can be assigned to a task, while
only one of the team members is sufficient to make the group's decision. A case
study of news publishing process is shown to demonstrate how DocFlow can be
used to create a workflow that fits the news publishing process.
Keywords: Document Management, Workflow Management.
1 Introduction
Today's business organizations must employ rapid decision making process in order
to cope with global competition. Rapid decision making process allows organizations
to quickly drive the company forward according to the ever-changing business envi-
ronment. Organizations must constantly reconsider and optimize the way they do
business and bring in information systems to support business processes. Each
organization usually makes strategic decisions by first defining each division's per-
formance and result matrices, measure the matrices, analyze the matrices and finally
intelligently report the matrices to the strategic teams consisting of the organization's
leaders. Typically, each department or division can autonomously make a business
decision that has to support the overall direction of the organization. It is also obvious
that an organization must make a large number of small decisions to support a strate-
gic decision. In another perspective, a decision makes by the board of executives will
result in several small decisions made by various divisions of each organization.
In the case of small and medium size businesses (SMBs) including small branch
offices, decisions and orders are usually confirmed by documents signed by heads at