SHEFLER ET AL.
©
2011 THE AUTHORS
1688 BJU INTERNATIONAL
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2 0 11 B J U I N T E R N A T I O N A L | 1 0 7 , 1 6 8 8 - 1 6 9 3 | doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10314.x
Surgery Illustrated – Focus on Details
Renal hilus clamping with tourniquet during
laparoscopic partial nephrectomy
Alex Shefler, Ahmed Ghazi, Rheinhold Zimmermann and Günter Janetschek*
Department of Urology, Krankenhaus der Elisabethinen, Linz, and *Department of Urology and Andrology, University
Hospital Salzburg, Austria
ILLUSTRATIONS by STEPHAN SPITZER, www.spitzer-illustration.com
INTRODUCTION
Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN)
is a continuously developing technique.
On-going developments allow the
experienced laparoscopist to use laparoscopic
surgery for virtually all patients who are
eligible for elective PN [1]. The procedure
still includes a potential risk of significant
complications and therefore requires
considerable expertise in the laparoscopic
ETAL.
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in LPN. For the laparoscopic setting most
authors described clamping with laparoscopic
Satinsky or bulldog clamps [4,9,10]. In this
article we describe the technique of achieving
renal vascular occlusion using vessel loop
tourniquet for LPN. We will focus on the
detailed operative technique, our suggested
technical modifications and then discuss its
advantages over the laparoscopic Satinsky or
bulldog clamps.
field to be successful [2]. Despite evolving
techniques and technologies aimed to
facilitate LPN [3], duplication of open surgical
principles including transient renal vascular
clamping, can be viewed as standard in most
cases [3–8].
In an attempt to improve outcomes
and minimize complications, different
approaches and devices have been
described for renal vascular clamping