Jointly published by React.Kinet.Catal.Lett.
Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht Vol. 72, No. 1, 125-131
and Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest (2001)
0133-1736/2001/US$ 12.00.
© Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest.
All rights reserved.
RKCL3739
COOPERATIVE EFFECT OF PLATINUM AND ALUMINA ON
CATALYST DEACTIVATION FOR DEHYDROGENATION
REACTION
*Sunee Srihiranpullop, Piyasan Praserthdam and Tharathon Mongkhonsi
Petrochemical Engineering Research Laboratory,
Department of Chemical Engineering, Chulalongkorn University,
Bangkok 10330 Thailand
Received June 5, 2000
In revised form November 2, 2000
Accepted December 7, 2000
Abstract
The cooperative effect on catalyst deactivation of Pt-based catalysts for
dehydrogenation reaction was investigated using the combination of Pt-
based/SiO
2
and Al
2
O
3
. The presence of the effect was confirmed by reaction test,
CO adsorption, H
2
-TPD and TPO. Considering conversion, active site, H
2
uptake
and the nature and amount of coke, interestingly, the physical mixture of Pt-based
catalyst supported on SiO
2
with 100-120 mesh and Al
2
O
3
60-80 mesh was similar
to Pt-based Al
2
O
3
. The concept of combination of two catalytic functions, acidity
and metallic species, will certainly provide the possibility of better catalyst
design.
Keywords: Platinum, alumina, catalyst deactivation, physical mixture
INTRODUCTION
Carbonaceous deposits cause deactivation of naphtha reforming catalysts
which decrease their activity, selectivity and lifetime [1-3]. The catalysts which
contain Pt or Pt and a second metal supported on an acidic carrier such as Al
2
O
3
are widely used in the catalytic reforming [4,5]. Coke formation occurs on
metals and on acids by different mechanisms, thus, it is essential to understand
______________________________
*Corresponding author E-mail: sunee11@hotmail.com