International Journal of Research Studies in Psychology
2012 June, Volume 1 Number 2, 53-61
© The Authors
What make teenagers happy? An exploratory study using
indigenous psychology approach
Primasari, Ardi
Center for Indigenous & Cultural Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada,
Yogyakarta, Indonesia (primasari.ardi@gmail.com)
Yuniarti, Kwartarini Wahyu
Center for Indigenous & Cultural Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada,
Yogyakarta, Indonesia (kwartarini_yuniarti@yahoo.com)
Received: 9 November 2011 Revised: 18 January 2012 Accepted: 25 January 2012
Available Online: 10 February 2012 DOI: 10.5861/ijrsp.2012.v1i2.80
ISSN: 2243-7781
Online ISSN: 2243-779X
Abstract
The aim of this research was to explore what make teenagers happy. The study was a survey
on the total number of 467 high school students (males=198, females=269). An open ended
questionnaire was used to learn what makes teenager happy. The data was analyzed using
indigenous psychological approach. Preliminary coding, categorization, axial coding and
cross-tabulation were run accordingly. The respondents’ answers were analyzed using
descriptive analysis. Results showed that there were three elements of the source of teenager’s
happiness, those are: (1) relations with others (50.1%) consisting of events concerning their
families, relations with friends, and events related to love and being loved; (2) Self-fulfillment
(32.67%) consists of events related to achievement, the use of leisure time, and money; (3)
Relation with God (9.63%) consists of spiritual events that involve the relations between
teenagers and God. This study gave the insight that family-bond remain importance. Their
being teenagers does not shift the reference into peer groups, rather than that, family is the
main source of their happiness. It is also concluded that all are nothing but social engagement.
Keywords: happiness; Indonesian teenagers; indigenous psychology; family; self-fulfillment