CONFERENCE REPORT
3rd European Biobed Workshop
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza, Italy, 30 August—1 September 2010
Tineke De Wilde & Ettore Capri & Jens Husby &
Maria del Pilar Castillo & Dimitrios Karpouzas &
Eskil Nilsson & Niels Henrik Spliid
Received: 11 October 2010 / Accepted: 14 October 2010 / Published online: 23 October 2010
# Springer-Verlag 2010
The 3rd European Biobed Workshop was jointly organized
by OPERA, a research center of the Università Cattolica del
Sacro Cuore (UCSC), Laboratory of Crop Protection
Chemistry of Ghent University, and Bayer Crop Science.
The main aim of the workshop was to bring together
scientists, industry, and policy makers working in the field
of biopurification systems (BPS) and give them the
opportunity to share and discuss the latest scientific results,
views, and developments. A BPS is a general name for a
system treating pesticide-contaminated water that may
cause point source pollution. A biobed, biofilter, bio-
massbed, Phytobac©, etc. are all common names used in
Europe to describe a BPS.
The workshop was opened by Prof. Ettore Capri from
UCSC and Jens Husby from Bayer Crop Science who
welcomed 47 participants from 15 countries. The workshop
was divided into four oral sessions spread over 2 days. The
sessions covered the following topics:
1. Degradation of pesticides in BPS
2. Composition of the biomix
3. Efficiency of the system and its use in practice
4. Approved systems/construction and dimensions of the
system
The first session, which consisted of five oral
presentations, was chaired by Dr. Maria del Pilar
Castillo. Dr. Leticia Pizzul presented results on the
degradation of glyphosate by manganese peroxidase and
laccase enzymes. Both enzymes degraded (between 40%
and 100%) the herbicide, but with some differences.
MnP used glyphosate as substrate and the degradation
was enhanced in the presence of mediators, while
degradation by laccase occurred only in the presence of
the mediators. Dr. Laura Coppola presented work on the
degradation of fungicides and their effect on microbial
communities in a biomixture consisting of wheat straw
and pruning residues. The biomixture efficiently degrad-
ed (60–100%) the mixture of fungicides which were
applied at multiple steps. Sorption and degradation of
pesticides was characterized by Dr. Tineke De Wilde on
an increasing spatial scale, from batch to column experi-
ments. Biomixture composition did not have a significant
influence on pesticide leaching, the use of pesticide-
primed material enhanced the degradation of certain
Responsible editor: Alvin Lee Young
T. De Wilde (*)
Ghent University,
Ghent, Belgium
e-mail: dewilde.tineke@gmail.com
E. Capri
Università Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore,
Piacenza, Italy
J. Husby
Bayer Crop Science,
Lyngby, Denmark
M. del Pilar Castillo
Swedish Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering,
Uppsala, Sweden
D. Karpouzas
University of Thessaly,
Larisa, Greece
E. Nilsson
Visavi,
Vellinge, Sweden
N. H. Spliid
Aarhus University,
Slagelse, Denmark
Environ Sci Pollut Res (2011) 18:132–134
DOI 10.1007/s11356-010-0407-y