Journal of Adolescence Journal of Adolescence 32 (2009) 55–75 Assessing romantic competence in adolescence: The Romantic Competence Interview Joanne Davila a,Ã , Sara J. Steinberg b , Melissa Ramsay Miller a , Catherine B. Stroud a , Lisa R. Starr a , Athena Yoneda a a State University of New York, University at Stony Brook, USA b Cognitive and Behavioral Consultants of Westchester, USA Abstract This article presents preliminary psychometric data on the reliability and validity of the newly developed Romantic Competence Interview (RCI). The RCI is an interviewer-assessed measure designed to assess competence among adolescents regardless of romantic relationship status. Eighty-three early adolescent girls (m age ¼ 13.45 years) recruited from local school districts were administered the RCI along with other measures of social competence, and peer and romantic functioning. Concurrent and 1-year predictive associations were examined. Results indicated that the RCI was reliably coded and demonstrated good construct validity. Implications for the conceptualization and measurement of romantic competence are discussed, as is the importance of attending to issues of competence early in adolescence. r 2007 The Association for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Romantic; Competence; Adolescent; Relationship; Assessment ARTICLE IN PRESS www.elsevier.com/locate/jado 0140-1971/$30.00 r 2007 The Association for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. doi:10.1016/j.adolescence.2007.12.001 Ã Corresponding author at: Department of Psychology, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794-2500, USA. Tel.: +1 631 632 7826; fax: +1 631 632 7876. E-mail address: joanne.davila@stonybrook.edu (J. Davila).