Robert Kirkbride
Parsons The New School for Design
School of Constructed Environments
25 East 13th, Room 201
New York, NY 10003 USA
kirkbrir@newschool.edu
Keywords: geometry, rhetoric,
cognition, memory, ornament
Letter from the Guest Editor
Geometries of Rhetoric:
An Introduction
Abstract. Guest editor Robert Kirkbride introduces
Nexus Network Journal vol. 12 no. 3 devoted to
“Geometries of Rhetoric”.
We grasp and transform the world through interplays of quantification and
qualification.
Although these modes of analysis and expression are
often placed in contrast, for example as the mathematical
and verbal arts, human inventions manifest a weave of
alphanumerics. Mythic parables, geometric proofs,
memory arts, poems, algorithms, buildings and cities
emerge from the intercourse of measure and explication.
This special issue of the Nexus Network Journal
considers architectonic examples of past, present and
potential geometries of rhetoric.
Several themes emerge across the collection that
illuminate architecture’s multifaceted role in nourishing
thought, memory and identity.
The cross pollination of geometric and literary
figures is deeply embedded in our cognitive habits,
instruments of inquiry and the constructed environment.
Through time, thought has reflected on the visible
processes and products of material craft to explain and
train the invisible workings of the mind.
2
Recursively,
material craft embodies a tradition of splitting ideas into
categorical parts and compositional units for reassembly.
Buildings, mosaics, tapestries, and inlays are assembled
from bits of information according to a larger
composition, imbuing everyday experience with a deep-
seated appreciation of the fragment within a larger
whole.
Conic sections, explored in
ancient Greece by
Menaechmus and
Apollonius and re-
examined in Renaissance
Italy by Federico
Commandino, among
others, generated literary
figures of speech that
allude to their geometric
principles; in addition to
circular logic, the parabola
invited the “comparative”
allegory of parable, the
hyperbola inspired the
“exaggeration” of
hyperbole, and the
“omissions” of the ellipse
characterized ellipsis.
These tropes informed
rhetorical structures in
philosophy
1
and popular
forms of literary and
designed ornament,
colored by such hybrid
media as emblemata.
Consequently, the mutual influence of splitting and joining in mental and material
craft is engrained in language and our methods of investigation.
3
It is precisely for this reason that, according to Dan Rose, “nothing is docile,” and the
human passion and prowess for manipulating the stuff of the world, including the
peoples who produce and consume that stuff, demands reconsideration. In “A Strange
Catalogue of Things,” Rose brings an anthropologist’s eye to “the expanse of consumer
stuff that threatens to engulf us and causes severe environmental and social degradation.”
Over the past three centuries, he argues, the human sciences have failed to generate
theoretical ballast to the exuberant explosion of applied research in the natural sciences,
with direct consequences for the design professions. Put simply, our technological
Nexus Network Journal 12 (2010) 363–366 Nexus Network Journal – V ol.12, No. 3, 2010 363
DOI 10.1007/s00004-010-0049-x; published online 15 September 2010
© 2010 Kim Williams Books, Turin