Journal of Sport and Social Issues
37(3) 227–244
© 2013 SAGE Publications
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DOI: 10.1177/0193723512472897
jss.sagepub.com
472897JSS 37 3 10.1177/0193723512472897Jour
nal of Sport and Social IssuesVeri and Liberti
1
San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, USA
2
California State University, East Bay, Hayward, CA, USA
Corresponding Author:
Maria J. Veri, Department of Kinesiology, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave.,
San Francisco, CA 94132, USA.
Email: mjveri@sfsu.edu
Tailgate Warriors: Exploring
Constructions of Masculinity,
Food, and Football
Maria J. Veri
1
and Rita Liberti
2
Abstract
This study provides a textual analysis of the 2009/2010 Food Network series, Tailgate
Warriors (TW). The show features teams representing National Football League (NFL)
cities in competition to determine who has the best tailgate fare. TW is part of an
evolution in Food Network programming from an instructional model with a largely
female audience to a competition-based entertainment spectacle geared increasingly
toward men. Hegemonic masculinity is reinforced across the four themes identified
in our analysis of the mediated intersection of food and sport. Competitive spectacle,
the preoccupation with meat, the complexity of menus and food preparation, and
discourses around place identity all work to distance cookery from the femininely
coded domestic space of the kitchen.
Keywords
food studies, football, masculinity
Introduction
Iron Chef battles. Cupcake Wars. Mission impossible dinners. Tailgate Warriors.
Food television in the United States has changed markedly since Julia Child’s instruc-
tional days on PBS in the 1960s. Unlike the era of instructional televised cookery
ushered in by The French Chef in 1962, early 21st-century food programming is a
celebrity-driven entertainment forum that increasingly relies on competition to entice
viewers. Today, television has transformed interest in food into a cultural phenomenon
(Collins, 2009), cooking shows proliferate (Watson & Caldwell, 2005),and entire
Focus: Sporting Warriors
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