62
Art for me is a form of nourishment. I need the land,
I need it. I want to understand that state and that
energy that I have in me that I also feel in the plants
and in the land. The energy in life that is running
through, flowing through the landscape. That
intangible thing that is here and gone.
(Goldsworthy in Riedelsheimer 2004)
How might the performance community conceive
of and face the current ecological crisis? Are we
to simply endorse ‘Al Gore’s fantasy of The World
Formerly Known as The Harmonious Universe,
thrown out of its proper balance by mankind, the
dominator and exploiter, and to be restored by
man, its steward’ (Herzogenrath 2008: 2–3)? Or
might we consider continuing to develop theories
and practices of performance that are informed
by an understanding of participation that does
not situate agency or cause solely within human
bodies? This paper employs an immanentist
ontology, particularly the one proposed by Gilles
Deleuze and his collaborator Félix Guattari, for
the purposes of such a redistributive project:
one that can reveal the limited ecological utility
and ontological consistency of terms such as
‘environment’ and ‘nature’, but also notions of
‘harm’ and the universalizing ‘we’. Immanentist
thought will be shown to provide a means of
understanding how contemporary modes of
environmental conceptualization and regulation
are fueled by systems of representation that
do violence to the production of difference,
whilst simultaneously perpetuating these
systems’ lethal results. Accordingly, a corollary
notion of bodies that divests itself of binarist
structurations of the ‘human’ and the ‘non-
human’ can more readily apprehend potentials
for interaction and participation both within
and between the various bodies (human and
otherwise) that comprise what is commonly
called the ‘biosphere’.
Here, I will also investigate how performance,
as a major mode of interaction between
and contributor to the ongoing processual
constitution of bodies, marks a conceptual
terrain and series of practices that are
particularly available to participation. According
to immanentist approaches, performance is
a non-representational dynamic; that is, it
is understood in much the same way as the
thinking around the ‘environment’ noted above.
For his part, Deleuze’s writing demonstrates a
commitment to performative tropes and modes
of thinking that allow him to move beyond what
he perceives to be a traditional philosophical
reliance on mimesis, privileging instead
‘affect’ and ‘becoming’ as key performative
processes.
1
This re-conceptualization of both
the ‘environment’ and ‘performance’ will be
informed by an immanentist reconsideration
of participation. Particularly useful for this
discussion is Deleuze’s 1969 text Expressionism
in Philosophy: Spinoza in which he demonstrates
how Spinoza’s metaphysics reverses Platonic
notions of causation by relocating participation
within the perspective of the participated itself.
The pursuit of these lines of inquiry set
the context for my proposal of the notion of
geoperformativity, or the performative unfolding
Geoperformativity
Immanence, performance and the earth
DAVID FANC
Performance Research 16(4), pp.62-72 © Taylor & Francis Ltd 2011
DOI: 10.1080/13528165.2011.606051
1
See, for example,
Boundas and Olkowski
(1994); or Puchner (2002).