Fitoterapia 75 (2004) 510–513 0367-326X/04/$ - see front matter 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2004.03.008 Short report Antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity of extractives from Ravenia spectabilis M.H. Sohrab, R. Chowdhury, K.M. Rahman, C.M. Hasan, M.A. Rashid* Phytochemical Research Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh Received 8 August 2003; accepted 30 March 2004 Abstract A methanolic extract of Ravenia spectabilis, an isolated alkaloid, arborinine plus a fraction comprising arborinine and g-fagarine (VLC), showed mild to significant in vitro antibacterial activity. In a brine shrimp lethality bioassay, the extract and the fraction were found to exhibit moderate cytotoxicity having LC of 76.26 mgyml and 14.98 mgyml, respectively. 50 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Ravenia spectabilis; Antibacterial; Cytotoxicity Plant. Ravenia spectabilis Engl. (Rutaceae), stems collected from the Balda Garden of Dhaka district, Bangladesh in October 1999 and identified at the Bangladesh National Herbarium (voucher specimen number: DACB-28090). Uses in traditional medicine. No ethnomedical use has been reported for this species. Previously isolated classes of constituents. Alkaloids w1–5x. *Corresponding author. Tel.: q880-2-9661900-59x6062; fax: q880-2-8615583. E-mail address: rashidma@aitlbd.net (M.A. Rashid).