Communications inzyxwvutsrqp
Commun. Math. Phys. 109, 537 561 (1987)zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWV Mathematicalzyxwvutsrqp
Physics
© Springer Verlag 1987
Nonlinear Parabolic Stochastic Differential Equations
with Additive Colored Noise onzyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXW R
d
x R
+
:
A Regulated Stochastic Quantization
Charles R. Doering*
Department of Physics, Center for Relativity and Department of Astronomy, The University of Texas at
Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, USA
Abstract. We prove the existence of solutions to the nonlinear parabolic
stochastic differential equation zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUTSRQPONMLKJIHGF
(d/dt Δ)φ = V'(φ ) +η
c
for polynomials V of even degree with positive leading coefficient and η
c
a
gaussian colored noise process on R
d
x R
+
. When η
c
iscolored enough that the
gaussian solution to the linear problem has Holder continuous covariance, the
nongaussian processes are almost surely realized by continuous functions.
Uniqueness, regularity properties, asymptotic perturbation expansions and
nonperturbative fluctuation bounds are obtained for the infinite volume
processes. These equations area cutoff version of the Parisi Wu stochastic
quantization procedure for P{φ )
d
models, andthe results of this paper rigorously
establish the nonperturbative nature of regularization via modification of the
noise process. In the limit η
c
> gaussian white noise we find that the asymptotic
expansion and the rigorous bounds agree for processes corresponding to the
(regulated) stochastic quantization of super renormalizable and small coupling,
strictly renormalizable scalar field theories and disagree for nonrenormalizable
models.
1. Introduction and Overview
This work is motivated bythe stochastic quantization procedure proposed by Parisi
and Wu [1]. In this approach, the euclidean field measure for fields on R
d
with action
functional S
dμ (φ ) = exp( S[φ ])Π ^M/Jexp( 5[φ ])Π ^W (1.1)
is considered as the formal stationary probability distribution of the random process
defined by the stochastic differential equation (Langevin equation)
* Current address: Center for Nonlinear Studies, MS B258 Los Alamos National Laboratory Los
Alamos, NewMexico 87545, USA