© CONSERVATOIRE ET JARDIN BOTANIQUES DE GENÈVE 2016 Addresses of the authors : MMR : Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Instituto de Ecología, Carrera de Biología, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, Casilla 10077 – Correo Central, La Paz, Bolivia. E-mail : monicamoraes45@gmail.com JCP : UMR DIADE, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Montpellier Cedex 5, France. Submitted on November 2, 2015. Accepted on December 16, 2015. First published online on March 14, 2016. ISSN : 0373-2967 – Online ISSN : 2235-3658 – Candollea 71(1) : 27-32 (2016) Attalea blepharopus Mart. (Arecaceae) from Bolivia revisited since Martius Mónica Moraes R. & Jean-Christophe Pintaud Abstract MORAES R., M. & J.-C. PINTAUD (2016). Attalea blepharopus Mart. (Arecaceae) from Bolivia revisited since Martius. Candollea 71 : 27-32. In English, English abstract. DOI : http ://dx.doi.org/10.15553/c2016v711a6 Populations in Bolivia of an Attalea Kunth species (Arecaceae) with regularly spaced pinnae were historically assigned to Attalea butyracea (Mutis) Wess. Boer, which also occurs in Colombia, western Venezuela and northern Ecuador. During a recent ieldtrip to the Chapare province in Cochabamba department (central Bolivia), we visited the Yuracaré people’s territory that Alcide d’Orbigny mentioned as harboring a large and distinct palm, Attalea blepharopus Mart. Based on its morphology, we recognize the species as distinct from Attalea butyracea and designate a lectotype based on the original illustrations and an epitype based on a recent complete collection. he species is described in details and illustrated with photographs for the irst time. Keywords ARECACEAE Attalea – Bolivia – Typiication