PDTDB – AN INTEGRATIVE STR
METABOLI
1,*
A
1
Department of Bioinformatics, No
2
PG Department of Zoolog
ARTICLE INFO ABST
Unders
interac
Integra
Target
(second
structu
molecu
molecu
results)
phytoc
structu
phytoc
and/or
propert
PDTDB
Copyright©2016, Ashok Kumar and Rajagopal. This
unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any m
INTRODUCTION
Throughout the ages, natural products hav
major and valuable resource for health and
humans (Bagetta, 2012; Buss and Butler, 20
Most of the drug discoveries of modern med
extracted from natural products or inspired
and Tyagi, 2015; Ji et al., 2009; Li and Vede
product consists of compounds that are der
sources such as plants, minerals, and animals
Research, 2016; Lahlou, 2007; What Are t
Sources of Drugs, 2016). Phytonutrients or p
the organic bioactive chemical compounds pr
that have disease preventive propert
Phytonutrients, 2016; Lahlou, 2013; Omota
2012; A-Z of Natural Foods and Nutritiona
Natural products have the tendency to impro
ability to balance and to heal itself (A
Naturopathy, 2016). Many research stu
consuming phytonutrient rich foods
*Corresponding author: Ashok Kumar, T.
Department of Bioinformatics, Noorul Islam C
Science, Thuckalay, Tamil Nadu, India.
ISSN: 0975-833X
Article History:
Received 16
th
November, 2016
Received in revised form
10
th
December, 2016
Accepted 28
th
January, 2017
Published online 28
th
February, 2017
Key words:
PDTDB,
Structure Activity Relationship,
Integrative Structural Database,
Structure Binding,
Target-Ligand Interaction,
Prediction Server.
Citation: Ashok Kumar and Rajagopal, 2017. “PD
drug targets”, International Journal of Current Resea
RESEARCH ARTICLE
RUCTURAL DATABASE AND PREDICTION
ITES AND THERAPEUTIC DRUG TARGET
Ashok Kumar T. and
2
Rajagopal B.
oorul Islam College of Arts and Science, Thucka
gy, Government Arts College, Dharmapuri, Tam
TRACT
standing the biological phenomena of sequence, structure, f
ctions of species is crucial to identify or analyze the bio
ation of all data facilitates unified access to the key problem
DataBase) is anintegrative structural database, which con
dary metabolites, plant anatomy, side effects, and medicina
ure, SMILES string, side effects, and medicinal propert
ular structure, sequence, mechanism of the drug target, dise
ular dockings (target-ligand complex interaction, drug ac
), and structure activity relationship between diseases
chemicals. The database provides keyword or accession nu
ures search using SMILES string or by sketching the structu
chemical structures with similar molecular formula search, b
search database entries from the sortable table. It su
ties of sequence and structures, and interactive visualizati
B is freely accessible at https://pdt.biogem.org.
is an open access article distributed under the Creative Comm
medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
ve formed as the
d medicine to the
010; Lahlou, 2007).
dicines were either
d by them (Prasad
eras, 2009). Natural
rived from natural
s (Natural Products
the Pharmaceutical
phytochemicals are
resent in the plants
ties (What Are
ayo and Borokini,
al Benefits, 2016).
ove the body’s vital
A Close Look at
udies show that
and beverages
College of Arts and
prevent from disease (Phytoch
2016; Health Benefits of Fruit
Natural Foods and Nutritional B
phytochemicals loss or chang
cooking foods, due to therma
reactions (Palermo et al., 2
products in drug discovery is,
complex molecular structures
molecules (Lahlou, 2013; Kris
2014). Due to its nature, sele
drug target for docking with p
2007; Lahlou, 2013).
Recently, many big pharmac
organizations have renewed
potential lead compounds from
threatening diseases (Lahlou, 2
about 49% of modern medicin
directly derived (semi-synthe
Cragg, 2016; Newman and Cr
2013). With the advances
three˗dimensional molecular
properties of many phytochem
there are still many thousands
Available online at http://www.journalcra.com
International Journal of Current Research
Vol. 9, Issue, 02, pp.46537-46541, February, 2017
I
DTDB – An integrative structural database and prediction server
arch, 09, (02), 46537-46541.
N SERVER FOR PLANT
TS
alay, Tamil Nadu, India
mil Nadu, India
function, metabolism, and molecular
ological problems in the ideal way.
m. PDTDB (Phytochemical and Drug
ntains information about the plants
al properties), ligands (3D molecular
ties), therapeutic drug targets (3D
ease nature, and disease symptoms),
ction, home remedies, and docking
s, therapeutic targets, plants, and
umber search, similar phytochemical
ture in the chemical structure editor,
binding structure search, and browse
upports predicting physicochemical
ion of structures in various models.
mons Attribution License, which permits
hemicals’ Role in Good Health,
ts and Vegetables, 2016; A-Z of
Benefits, 2016). But some of the
ge its chemical structure during
al decomposition and chemical
2014). The success of natural
, it consists of unique and more
s while compared to synthetic
shnamoorthy and Subramaniam,
ection of binding regions in the
phytochemicals is more (Lahlou,
aceutical companies and R&D
their interest in discovering
m the natural products for life
2007). In fact, it is estimated that
nes is either natural products or
etic) therefrom (Newman and
ragg, 2007; Cragg and Newman,
in modern drug discovery,
structure and pharmacokinetic
micals were identified. Despite
s out there which are yet to be
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL
OF CURRENT RESEARCH
for plant metabolites and therapeutic