485 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016
J. Vittersø (ed.), Handbook of Eudaimonic Well-Being, International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life,
DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-42445-3_32
Developing a Eudaimonia
Research Agenda in Travel
and Tourism
M. Joseph Sirgy and Muzaffer Uysal
32.1 Introduction
The field of travel and tourism has achieved a sig-
nificant amount of academic success and recog-
nition for the past 40 years or so. The accumulation
of knowledge as reflected in journals and other
publication outlets support this. The scope of
travel and tourism research has covered a broad
range of issues such as antecedents of travel
behaviour, satisfaction, motivation, benefits
received, social-cultural and environmental
impacts of tourism activities, host and guest
interactions, tourism planning and development,
and economic significance of tourism in destina-
tions where travel and tourism activities take
place. Similarly, the research tools and approaches
used to examine these issues also reveal a high
degree of methodological sophistication and the-
oretical underpinnings that help us understand
the production and consumption of tourism expe-
riences and services. A most recent research trend
also reveals that while acknowledging economic
significance, the value of tourism activities has
transitioned to focus more on non-economic
measures such as quality of life (QOL) of stake-
holders, satisfaction, wellness, an increased focus
on abstract forms of value such as perceived
quality of life, sense of well-being and sustain-
able business practices. More specifically, there
has been a notable increase in the amount of
research that has focused on QOL and well-being
of tourism stakeholders in the past 15 years or so.
In this vein, the goal of this chapter is to contrib-
ute to this growing body of knowledge by devel-
oping a eudaimonia research agenda in travel and
tourism. The chapter has three main sections. The
first section introduces the term of eudaimonia
and its conceptual foundations. The second sec-
tion, which is the main focus of the chapter, intro-
duces to the reader selected eudaimonia theories
and show how these theories can guide future
research in travel and tourism. The chapter ends
with a conclusion section.
32.2 Eudaimonia: Conceptual
Foundations
The first author of this chapter made a clear dis-
tinction among three programs of research in
quality-of-life studies and well-being research
(Sirgy, 2012). These three programs of research
are essentially referred to as hedonic well-being,
life satisfaction, and eudaimonia. Three distinct
programs of research were identified based on
Haybron’s (2000, 2008) distinction among three
philosophical concepts of happiness:
M.J. Sirgy (*) • M. Uysal
Pamplin College of Business, Virginia Polytechnic
Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA
e-mail: sirgy@vt.edu; samil@vt.edu
32